Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34114491›Full record

ArticleJournal of aging and health2022

Non-Spousal Support, Marital Status, and Mortality Risk.

Adam R Roth, Siyun Peng

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of aging and health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Marital Failure and Subsequent Heart Failure: A Prospective Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Confidants and Caregivers: Network Multiplexity and Subjective Well-Being of Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adam R Roth1771Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9294-5444
Siyun Peng1771Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

Leveraging Neuroimaging Biomarkers to Understand the Role of Social Networks in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG057739 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI APOSTOLOVA, LIANA G, PERRY, BREA LOUISE · 2018 to 2022
$3.5M
Social Networks in Alzheimer Disease 2.0.R37AG057739 · NIA · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI PERRY, BREA LOUISE · 2024 to 2025
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057739NIA NIH HHS R37 AG057739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether the association between non-spousal support and mortality risk differs by marital status.

methodsUsing data from the National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (N = 2460), we estimate a series of logistic regression models to assess how non-spousal support moderates the relationship between marital status and mortality across a 5-year period.

resultsNever married respondents who had minimal perceived access to non-spousal support had a greater probability of death compared to married respondents with similar levels of non-spousal support. The disparity in mortality risk between these two groups disappeared when non-spousal support was high. DISCUSSION: Although family and friends play an important role in mortality risk in later life, these findings suggest that never married older adults exhibit a heightened dependence on support from non-spousal sources. Future research and policies should explore ways in which never married older adults can be integrated into a supportive social environment.

Indexed as

MarriageSocial SupportAgedAgingHumansMarital StatusSingle Personmarital statusmortalitysocial support

Identifiers

PMID34114491
PMCPMC10731672
OpenAlexW3168481712

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.