Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34113444›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2021

Detection of cytokine storm in patients with achalasia using ELISA.

Tsutomu Kanda, Akira Yoshida, Kumi Ogihara, Hitomi Minami, Naoyuki Yamaguchi, Yuichiro Ikebuchi, Kazuhiko Nakao, Hajime Isomoto

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Focus on Achalasia in the Omics Era.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Achalasia: The Current Clinical Dilemma and Possible Pathogenesis.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tsutomu KandaDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan.
Akira YoshidaDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan.
Kumi OgiharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Hitomi MinamiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Naoyuki YamaguchiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Yuichiro IkebuchiDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan.
Kazuhiko NakaoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan.
Hajime IsomotoDivision of Gastroenterology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Tottori 683-8504, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPTottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esophageal achalasia is characterized by abnormal peristaltic movements of the esophageal body and impaired relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES). However, its etiology remains unknown. In our previous study, it was shown that in the LES of patients with achalasia, hsv1-miR-H1 was overexpressed, ATG16L1 expression was downregulated and interleukin (IL)-1β levels were upregulated. However, systemic features were not evaluated. Herein, the plasma cytokine levels in patients with achalasia were determined. Plasma was collected from patients at Nagasaki University Hospital between February 2013 and March 2016, both before and after peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM). Cytokine analysis was performed using plasma collected from 10 healthy individuals (control group) and 12 patients with achalasia using the Bio-Plex Pro™ Human Cytokine 27-plex assay kit. The levels of IL-17, IL-1β, C-C motif chemokine ligand 2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-1ra, IL-7, IL-12, interferon-γ, IL-2, fibroblast growth factor-2, colony-stimulating factor (CSF)2 and CSF3 were significantly higher in patients with achalasia compared with the control subjects. However, the levels did not differ between plasma samples collected before and after POEM. Thus, the occurrence of a cytokine storm was confirmed in the patients with achalasia.

Indexed as

achalasiacytokine stormperoral endoscopic myotomy

Identifiers

PMID34113444
PMCPMC8188164
OpenAlexW3172324274

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.