Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34113124›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2021

ITGA2 Overexpression Promotes Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Aggression via FAK/AKT Signaling Pathway.

Wei Huang, Ju Zhu, Haoming Shi, Qingchen Wu, Cheng Zhang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The role and regulation of integrins in cell migration and invasion.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Transcriptomics analyses reveal the effects of Pentagamaboronon-0-ol on PI3K/Akt and cell cycle of HER2+ breast cancer cells.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  10. ATF4-mediated circTDRD3 promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and metastasis by regulating the miR-891b/ITGA2 axis and AKT signaling pathway.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
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  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei Huang *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Ju Zhu *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Haoming ShiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qingchen WuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntegrin alpha 2 (ITGA2) is highly expressed in various cancers. ITGA2 up regulation promotes tumor proliferation, invasion, migration, and angiogenesis and ITGA2 is a poor prognostic factor in many tumors. However, the mechanism underlying its role in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is unknown.

methodsThe expression profile of ITGA2 in ESCC was analyzed using the Gene expression profiling interactive analysis (GEPIA). ESCC tissues were analyzed by real time PCR (RT-qPCR) and immunohistochemistry to verify ITGA2 expression. The impact of ITGA2 on the clinicopathological characteristics was explored using a chi-square test. Apoptosis, Transwell, colony formation, and wound healing assays were conducted to characterize the roles of ITGA2 in ESCC. Its impact on tumorigenesis was further examined using a tumor xenograft model. The expression of proteins associated with the epithelial-mesenchymal Transition (EMT) and focal adhesion kinase (FAK)/AKT pathway and regulated by ITGA2 was evaluated with Western blot analysis. The Akt inhibitor MK-2206 was used to explore the interaction of ITGA2 with the FAK/Akt pathway.

resultsITGA2 was upregulated in ESCC tissues and related to lymph node metastasis as well as TNM stage. In vitro experimental models revealed that ITGA2 promotes proliferation, invasion, and migration, and inhibits apoptosis. In vivo experiments show that ITGA2 promotes ESCC proliferation. Additionally, Western blot analysis revealed that ITGA2 silencing inhibits FAK/AKT signaling and suppresses EMT, while its overexpression activates FAK/AKT signaling and promotes EMT. Moreover, treatment with the AKT inhibitor MK-2206 successfully repressed the progression of ESCC caused by ITGA2 overexpression.

conclusionOur findings indicated that in ESCC, ITGA2 promotes proliferation, invasion and migration, while inhibiting apoptosis and promoting EMT in ESCC, possibly via FAK/AKT phosphorylation. These findings highlight the therapeutic value of ITGA2 in ESCC.

Indexed as

EMTESCCFAK/AKTITGA2phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID34113124
PMCPMC8185252
OpenAlexW3167381591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.