Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34113085›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2021

Association Between Blood Pressure Indicators and Stroke in Aged Population: A Community-Based Nested Case-Control Study.

Longbing Ren, Yan Gao, Yuting Jiang, Gege Wang, Qi Li, Yijun Gu, Han Yu, Jue Li, Lijuan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Longbing RenShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2462-2421
Yan GaoCommunity Health Service Center of Anting Town Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Yuting JiangCommunity Health Service Center of Anting Town Affiliated to Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 201805, People's Republic of China.
Gege WangShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Qi LiShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2120-2261
Yijun GuShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Han YuShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Jue LiShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Lijuan ZhangShanghai East Hospital, Key Laboratory of Arrhythmias, Ministry of Education, Tongji University School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200120, People's Republic of China.
Tongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAny single discrete blood pressure (BP) measurement is not enough to estimate adverse cardiovascular events. We aim to comprehensively investigate the association between BP indicators and stroke.

methodsAn observational cohort study was conducted among 2888 Shanghai community-aged residents from 2014 to 2018, and a nested case-control study was designed to identify the association between BP indicators and stroke. In total 415 cases of stroke detected during the study period were selected as the case group and 415 non-stroke subjects, matched with factors of age and gender, were randomly selected from the cohort as control group.

resultsMultivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that systolic blood pressure (SBP) (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02-1.03), pulse pressure (PP) (AOR 1.03, 95% CI 1.02-1.04), mean arterial pressure (MAP) (AOR1.02, 95% CI 1.01-1.04) and pulse pressure index (PPI) (AOR 25.68, 95% CI 3.19-206.90) increased the risk of stroke, respectively. After fitting both BP indicators and covariates, isolated abnormal SBP (AOR 2.55, 95% CI 1.74-3.72) or PP ≥50 mmHg (AOR 1.66, 95% CI 1.08-2.56) independently increased risk of stroke.

conclusionBesides SBP, PP and multiple factors, assessment should be taken into account comprehensively for stroke prevention and management.

Indexed as

Arterial PressureAgedBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationCase-Control StudiesChinaCohort StudiesHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsStrokeblood pressure; BPnested case-control studyprimary carestroke

Identifiers

PMID34113085
PMCPMC8185638
OpenAlexW3167466541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.