Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34112897›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Facile method for delivering chikungunya viral replicons into mosquitoes and mammalian cells.

Hui-Chung Lin, Der-Jiang Chiao, Chang-Chi Lin, Szu-Cheng Kuo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui-Chung LinGraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Der-Jiang ChiaoInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Chang-Chi LinInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan.
Szu-Cheng KuoInstitute of Preventive Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, 11490, Taiwan. szucheng1234@gmail.com.
National Defense Medical Center · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reverse genetics is an important tool in the elucidation of viral replication and the development of countermeasures; however, these methods are impeded by laborious and inefficient replicon delivery methods. This paper demonstrates the use of a baculovirus to facilitate the efficient delivery of autonomous CHIKV replicons into mosquito and mammalian cells in vitro as well as adult mosquitoes in vivo. The efficacy of this approach was verified via co-localization among an eGFP reporter, nsP1, and dsRNA as well as through the inhibition of an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) null mutation (DDAA) in nsP4, or the treatment of a known antiviral compound (6-azauridine). We also investigated the correlation between CHIKV replicon-launched eGFP expression and the effectiveness of CHIKV replicon variants in inducing IFN-β expression in human cell lines. This delivery method based on a single vector is applicable to mosquito and mammalian cells in seeking to decipher the mechanisms underlying CHIKV replication, elucidate virus-host interactions, and develop antivirals. This study presents an effective alternative to overcome many of the technological issues related to the study and utilization of autonomous arbovirus replicons.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsAntiviral AgentsChikungunya FeverChikungunya virusChlorocebus aethiopsCulicidaeHumansMosquito VectorsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralVero CellsViral Nonstructural ProteinsVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, ViralViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34112897
PMCPMC8192953
OpenAlexW3136544502

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.