Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34112787›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Ventral tegmental area GABA neurons mediate stress-induced blunted reward-seeking in mice.

Daniel C Lowes, Linda A Chamberlin, Lisa N Kretsge, Emma S Holt, Atheir I Abbas, Alan J Park, Lyubov Yusufova, Zachary H Bretton, Ayesha Firdous, Armen G Enikolopov and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Early Life Stress Impairs VTA Coordination of BLA Network and Behavioral States.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Daniel C LowesDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2857-7990
Linda A ChamberlinDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Lisa N KretsgeDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2864-9245
Emma S HoltDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Atheir I AbbasVA Portland Health Care System, Department of Behavioral Neuroscience and Department of Psychiatry, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Alan J ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7644-8886
Lyubov YusufovaDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Zachary H BrettonDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Ayesha FirdousDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Armen G EnikolopovDepartment of Neuroscience and Kavli Institute for Brain Science, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua A GordonNational Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Alexander Z HarrisDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA. ah2835@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9089-0366
Columbia University · USNew York Psychoanalytic Society and Institute · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USNational Institute of Mental Health · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

Probing the neural circuit basis of normal and disease-relevant cognitive function in miceZIANS003168 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI GORDON, JOSHUA · 2018 to 2025
$11.8M
VTA-nucleus accumbens circuit dynamics underlying stress susceptibilityK08MH109735 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI HARRIS, ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2020
$793k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH109735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decreased pleasure-seeking (anhedonia) forms a core symptom of depression. Stressful experiences precipitate depression and disrupt reward-seeking, but it remains unclear how stress causes anhedonia. We recorded simultaneous neural activity across limbic brain areas as mice underwent stress and discovered a stress-induced 4 Hz oscillation in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) that predicts the degree of subsequent blunted reward-seeking. Surprisingly, while previous studies on blunted reward-seeking focused on dopamine (DA) transmission from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the NAc, we found that VTA GABA, but not DA, neurons mediate stress-induced blunted reward-seeking. Inhibiting VTA GABA neurons disrupts stress-induced NAc oscillations and rescues reward-seeking. By contrast, mimicking this signature of stress by stimulating NAc-projecting VTA GABA neurons at 4 Hz reproduces both oscillations and blunted reward-seeking. Finally, we find that stress disrupts VTA GABA, but not DA, neural encoding of reward anticipation. Thus, stress elicits VTA-NAc GABAergic activity that induces VTA GABA mediated blunted reward-seeking.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAnticipation, PsychologicalBehavior, AnimalBiological ClocksDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsFemaleGABAergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidImmunohistochemistryLimbic SystemMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNucleus AccumbensDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID34112787
PMCPMC8192742
OpenAlexW3173051232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.