Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34112638›Full record

ReviewArchives of disease in childhood2021

Use of rituximab in paediatric nephrology.

Rajiv Sinha, Nirav Agrawal, Yuanxin Xue, Rahul Chanchlani, Subal Pradhan, Rupesh Raina, Stephen D Marks

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of disease in childhood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Adjuvant Rituximab-Exploratory Trial in Young People With Graves Disease.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Single (375 mg/mPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Contemporary Monoclonal Antibody Utilization in Glomerular Diseases.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2023
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Hypogammaglobulinemia, late-onset neutropenia, and infections following rituximab.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Rajiv SinhaICH, Institute of Child Health, Kolkata, India.
Nirav AgrawalDepartment of Nephrology, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3102-7228
Yuanxin XueFaculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4371-8210
Rahul ChanchlaniDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-9366-3118
Subal PradhanDepartment of Pediatrics, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Post Graduate Institute of Paediatrics(SVPPGIP), Cuttack, Odisha, India.
Rupesh RainaDepartment of Nephrology, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, Ohio, USA.
Stephen D MarksDepartment of Paediatric Nephrology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK markss2@gosh.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9850-8352
Akron Children's Hospital · USMcMaster University · CAGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBInstitute of Child Health · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rituximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody capable of depleting B cell populations by targeting the CD20 antigen expressed on the cell surface. Its use in oncology, initially in B cell lymphoma and post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders, predates its current utility in various fields of medicine wherein it has become one of the safest and most effective antibody-based therapies. It was subsequently found to be effective for rheumatological conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis. Over the past decade, rituximab has generated a lot of interest in nephrology and has become an emerging or accepted therapy for multiple renal conditions, including systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus nephritis, vasculitis, nephrotic syndrome and in different scenarios before and after kidney transplantation. This review outlines its current use in paediatric nephrology practice, focusing on the knowledge required for general paediatricians who may be caring for children prescribed this medication and reviewing them on a shared care basis.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD20B-LymphocytesChildHumansImmunologic FactorsKidney DiseasesKidney TransplantationLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisNephrologyNephrotic SyndromePediatriciansPractice Guidelines as TopicRituximabAntibodies, MonoclonalAntigens, CD20Immunologic FactorsRituximabnephrologytherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID34112638
PMCPMC8543203
OpenAlexW3167169072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.