Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34112207›Full record

ArticleHealth and quality of life outcomes2021

EQ-5D Brazilian population norms.

Marisa Santos, Andrea L Monteiro, Bráulio Santos

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Health and quality of life outcomes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marisa SantosNucleo de Avaliacao de Tecnologias Em Saude, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2174-6800
Andrea L MonteiroNucleo de Avaliacao de Tecnologias Em Saude, Instituto Nacional de Cardiologia, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. marisaccih@gmail.com.
Bráulio SantosDepartment of Pharmacy Systems, Outcomes and Policy, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
University of Illinois Chicago · USInstituto Nacional de Cardiologia · BR

Funding

FINEP/MoH Brazil 01.11.0292.00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe EQ-5D-3L is a widely used generic health-related quality of life measure commonly applied to describe health outcomes and to measure disease burden. The aim of this study was to generate Brazilian population norms, stratified by age and gender, based on Brazilian preference weights for EQ-5D-3L.

methodsA multicenter cross-sectional study was conducted in three Brazilian urban areas. The final sample consisted of 5774 respondents, aged from 18 to 64 years. Amongst other information, respondents were asked to self-report their health status using the EQ-5D-3L descriptive system and visual analog scale (EQ-VAS). Data on socio-demographic characteristics was obtained through specific questionnaires. The Brazilian TTO scoring algorithm was used to derive the utility values. Multivariate logistic regression models were fitted to analyze the influence of age, sex, education status and sample site on the presence of any problem for each dimension of EQ5D.

resultsMean values were computed for both weighted index scores and self-rated health status (EQ-VAS), and stratified by gender and age groups. Health status declines with age, ranging between 0.87 for the youngest group 18-29 year-olds and 0.76 for 60-64-year-old. Men reported higher scores (0.85) than the woman (0.79). Lower education levels were associated with lower EQ-5D index score in most age groups.

conclusionThis study provides EQ-5D reference values for the Brazilian population. These values can be used by local decision-makers and researchers in economic evaluations and population health studies.

Indexed as

Health StatusAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsQuality of LifeReference ValuesSex FactorsBrazilEQ-5D-3LHealth-related quality of lifePopulation norms

Identifiers

PMID34112207
PMCPMC8190837
OpenAlexW3166961211

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.