Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34112153›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2021

The analgesic efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures in postmenopausal women.

Xiaowei Liu, Hui Wang, Yang Zhang, Mingling Wang, Yujin Qiu, Xiaodong Sun, Sheng Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaowei Liu *Department of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261031, China.
Hui Wang *Department of Operating Room, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Spine Surgery, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, China.
Mingling WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Yujin QiuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261031, China.
Xiaodong SunDepartment of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, China.
Sheng WangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261031, China. fywangsheng@wfmc.edu.cn.
Weifang Medical University · CNWeifang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Municipal Science and Technology Development Program of Weifang 2020YX035Municipal Science and Technology Development Program of Weifang 2020YX088Shandong province medical and health science and technology development project 2017WS170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo explore the analgesic efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave (ESW) combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) after reduction in overextension position in the treatment of osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fractures in postmenopausal women.

methodsThe data of postmenopausal women with osteoporotic thoracolumbar compression fracture admitted in our department from January 2017 to October 2019 were analyzed retrospectively. They were divided into groups of unipedicular percutaneous kyphoplasty (U-PKP n = 21), bipedicular PKP (B-PKP n = 20), and ESW combined with PVP after reduction in overextension position (EP-PVP n = 18). The improvement of pain and vertebral height in three groups was compared.

resultsPostoperative compression rate and Cobb angle of vertebral fractures in the three groups were all lower than those before surgery, and the differences between pre-operation and post-operation were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The visual analog scale (VAS) and Oswestry dysfunction index (ODI) scores of the three groups decreased significantly after the operation (P < 0.05). The ODI scores of the EP-PVP group in the third months after the operation were significantly improved compared with the other two groups, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn our small-sample study, all three treatment schemes can treat osteoporotic compression fracture of thoracolumbar vertebrae in postmenopausal women, relieve pain, and improve quality of life. ESW combined with PVP after reduction in overextension position could achieve a good vertebral reduction rate and improve kyphosis, and may reduce the application of analgesic drugs.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Shockwave TherapyFractures, CompressionLumbar VertebraeOsteoporotic FracturesPostmenopauseSpinal FracturesThoracic VertebraeVertebroplastyAgedAnalgesiaCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansKyphoplastyMiddle AgedOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalESWOsteoporotic fracturePKPPostmenopausal womanPVP

Identifiers

PMID34112153
PMCPMC8194152
OpenAlexW3168647967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.