Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34111911›Full record

ArticleThe plant pathology journal2021

Overcoming Encouragement of Dragon Fruit Plant (Hylocereus undatus) against Stem Brown Spot Disease Caused by Neoscytalidium dimidiatum Using Bacillus subtilis Combined with Sodium Bicarbonate.

Sanan Ratanaprom, Korakot Nakkanong, Charassri Nualsri, Palakrit Jiwanit, Thanyakorn Rongsawat, Natthakorn Woraathakorn

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant pathology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Plant-AssociatedJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Pest categorisation ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023
    Article
  4. Biocontrol potential of lipopeptides produced byFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanan RatanapromFaculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, Pattani 94000, Thailand.
Korakot NakkanongAgriculture Innovation and Management Division, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90112, Thailand.
Charassri NualsriAgriculture Innovation and Management Division, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90112, Thailand.
Palakrit JiwanitFaculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, Pattani 94000, Thailand.
Thanyakorn RongsawatTropical Fruit and Plantation Crops Research Center, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90112, Thailand.
Natthakorn WoraathakornFaculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani Campus, Pattani 94000, Thailand.
Prince of Songkla University · TH

Funding

National Research Council of ThailandPrince of Songkla University SAT6202080S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of the supernatant from a Bacillus subtilis culture mixed with sodium bicarbonate was explored as a means of controlling stem brown spot disease in dragon fruit plants. In in vitro experiments, the B. subtilis supernatant used with sodium bicarbonate showed a strong inhibition effect on the growth of the fungus, Neoscytalidium dimidiatum, the agent causing stem brown spot disease and was notably effective in preventing fungal invasion of dragon fruit plant. This combination not only directly suppressed the growth of N. dimidiatum, but also indirectly affected the development of the disease by eliciting the dragon-fruit plant's defense response. Substantial levels of the pathogenesis-related proteins, chitinase and glucanase, and the phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathway enzymes, peroxidase and phenyl alanine ammonia-lyase, were triggered. Significant lignin deposition was also detected in treated cladodes of injured dragon fruit plants in in vivo experiments. In summary, B. subtilis supernatant combined with sodium bicarbonate protected dragon fruit plant loss through stem brown spot disease during plant development in the field through pathogenic fungal inhibition and the induction of defense response mechanisms.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisdragon fruit plantplant defense responsesodium bicarbonatestem brown spot

Identifiers

PMID34111911
PMCPMC8200576
OpenAlexW4237008405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.