Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34111646›Full record

ArticleCellular immunology2021

Glucan particles as a novel adjuvant for the induction of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Carol Chase Huizar, Niannian Ji, Robert Reddick, Gary R Ostroff, Thomas G Forsthuber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carol Chase HuizarDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Niannian JiDepartment of Urology, University of Texas Health San Antonio Long School of Medicine, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Robert ReddickDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Gary R OstroffProgram in Molecular Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Thomas G ForsthuberDepartment of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. Electronic address: thomas.forsthuber@utsa.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

UTSA RISE Research Training ProgramR25GM060655 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI BAREA-RODRIGUEZ, EDWIN J · 2000 to 2022
$21.6M
Eliminating autoantibody-producing plasma cells in neuroinflammation via ERK inhibitionR21AI144731 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI FORSTHUBER, THOMAS G. · 2019 to 2020
$411k
Predictive biomarkers for EAE developmentR21NS084201 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI FORSTHUBER, THOMAS G. · 2014 to 2015
$404k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI144731NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060655NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS084201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For over 70 years experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) has been induced with myelin autoantigens emulsified in complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA) which has significant side effects such as pain, inflammation, and tissue necrosis at the injection site. β-1,3-d-glucan particles (GPs) are hollow microcapsules prepared from Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell walls that induce potent Th17 cell responses without causing strong injection site tissue reactions. We evaluated the potential of GPs complexed with neuroantigens to induce EAE while avoiding undesirable side effects. GPs loaded with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 35-55 (MOG

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsCapsulesCell WallDisease Models, AnimalEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalFemaleFreund's AdjuvantHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMultiple SclerosisMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin Proteolipid ProteinPeptide FragmentsAdjuvants, ImmunologicCapsulesFreund's AdjuvantMyelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoproteinmyelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (35-55)Myelin Proteolipid Proteinmyelin proteolipid protein (139-151)Peptide Fragmentspolysaccharide-KProteoglycansEAEGlucan particlesMultiple sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID34111646
PMCPMC8590855
OpenAlexW3164430919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.