ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2022
TSLP disease-associated genetic variants combined with airway TSLP expression influence asthma risk.
Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Thymic stromal lymphopoietin expression in different biological specimens in asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in allergy · 2025Pooled it
- Verekitug, a Novel Antibody Antagonist to the TSLP Receptor in Adults with Asthma: A 32-Week Randomized Phase 1b Multiple Ascending-Dose Trial.Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics · 2026Trial
- Translational Investigation of CM326 from Preclinical Studies to Randomized Phase I Clinical Trials in Healthy Adults.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025Trial
- Epithelial alarmins TSLP, IL-33, and IL-25 in asthma pathogenesis: mechanistic roles and therapeutic implications.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- The predictive value of combined detection of serum IL-33, TSLP and eosinophils in the treatment effect and exacerbation risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2026Article
- Distinct Roles for Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (TSLP) and IL-33 in Experimental Eosinophilic Esophagitis.Allergy · 2025Article
- Alarmin Levels and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Children: Significant Elevation of Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin.Pediatric reports · 2025Article
- Decoding Allergic Conjunctivitis: Latest Perspectives on Etiological Drivers and Immunopathological Mechanisms.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025Review
- Association between high polygenic risk scores and long-term exposure to air pollution in asthma development: a hospital-based case-control study.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2025Article
- The Role of Alarmins in the Pathogenesis of Asthma.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Exosomes derived from M2 macrophages regulate airway inflammation by modulating epithelial cell proliferation and apoptosis.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2025Article
- Innate Immunity and Asthma Exacerbations: Insights From Human Models.Immunological reviews · 2025Review
- Article
- The Role of TSLP and IL-1 β and Their Genetic Variants in the Pathogenesis of Single and Multiple Atopic Diseases in Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Osthole attenuates asthma-induced airway epithelial cell apoptosis and inflammation by suppressing TSLP/NF-κB-mediated inhibition of Th2 differentiation.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2024Article
- The role of extracellular traps released by neutrophils, eosinophils, and macrophages in asthma.Respiratory research · 2024Review
- Genetic and Non-Genetic Contributions to Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024Review
- Exploring TSLP and IL-33 Serum Levels and Genetic Variants: Unveiling Their Limited Potential as Biomarkers for Mild Asthma in Children.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Effect of air pollution on asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2024Review
- Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin (TSLP), Its Isoforms and the Interplay with the Epithelium in Allergy and Asthma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) is an epithelial-derived cytokine important in initiation of allergic inflammation. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in TSLP are associated with asthma, yet studies have shown inconsistent associations between circulating TSLP and asthma. Studies that integrate the combined effects of TSLP genotype, TSLP mRNA, circulating TSLP levels, and asthma outcome are lacking.
objectivesThis study sought to recruit a novel cohort based on asthma-relevant TSLP SNPs and determine their impact on TSLP mRNA expression and TSLP circulating protein levels, and their individual and combined effects on asthma.
methodsThis study developed an algorithm to prioritize TSLP SNPs and recruited 51 carriers and noncarriers based on TSLP genotypes. TSLP mRNA was quantified in nasal epithelial cells and circulating TSLP levels in plasma. This study determined the associations of defined TSLP risk genotypes and/or TSLP mRNA and protein levels with asthma.
resultsTSLP mRNA expression, but not circulating TSLP, was significantly increased in people who are asthmatic compared with in people who are nonasthmatic (P = .007; odds ratio, 1.44). Notably, 90% of children with the defined TSLP risk genotypes and high nasal TSLP mRNA expression (top tertile) had asthma compared with 40% of subjects without risk genotypes and with low TSLP expression (bottom tertile) (P = .024). No association between circulating TSLP and asthma was observed.
conclusionsCollectively, these data suggest childhood asthma is modified by the combined effects of TSLP genotype and TSLP expression in the nasal epithelium. The increased asthma risk likely manifests when genetic variation enables expression quantitative trait loci in the TSLP locus to elevate TSLP. It is important to consider both biomarkers when factoring asthma risk.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.