Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34111172›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Implementing organicity investigations in early psychosis: Spreading expertise.

Jean-Luc Kurukgy, Julie Bourgin, Jean-Pierre Benoit, Sélim Benjamin Guessoum, Laelia Benoit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jean-Luc KurukgyHôpital Delafontaine, Secteur de Psychiatrie Infanto-Juvénile, Saint-Denis, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0917-8959
Julie BourginPsychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent-Site Orsay, GH Nord-Essonne, Bures sur Yvette, France.
Jean-Pierre BenoitHôpital Delafontaine, Secteur de Psychiatrie Infanto-Juvénile, Saint-Denis, France.
Sélim Benjamin GuessoumUniversity of Paris, PCPP, Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Laelia BenoitChild and Adolescent Department-Maison de Solenn, Hospital Cochin, Paris, France.
Centre Hospitalier Saint-Denis · FRInserm · FRHôpital Nord · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany medical disorders may contribute to adolescent psychoses. Although guidelines for thorough organicity investigations (OI) exist, their dissemination appears scarce in nonacademic healthcare facilities and some rare disorders remain undiagnosed, many of them presenting without easily recognized phenotypes. This study aims to understand the challenges underlying the implementation of OI in non-academic facilities by practitioners trained in expert centers.

methodsSixteen psychiatrists working at French non-academic facilities were interviewed about their use of OI for adolescents suspected of early psychosis. Interviews were analyzed with Grounded Theory.

resultsOrganicity investigations were found to be useful in rationalizing psychiatric care for the young patient all the while building trust between the doctor and the patient's parents. They also are reassuring for psychiatrists confronted with uncertainty about psychosis onset and the consequences of a psychiatric label. However, they commonly find themselves facing the challenges of implementation alone and thus enter a renunciation pathway: from idealistic missionaries, they become torn between their professional ethics and the non-academic work culture. Ultimately, they abandon the use of OI or delegate it to expert centers.

conclusionSpecific hindrances to OI implementation must be addressed.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatryPsychotic Disorders

Identifiers

PMID34111172
PMCPMC8191881
OpenAlexW3172299585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.