Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110635›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2022

Biochemical and cellular markers differentiate recovered, in-line filtered plasma, and plasma obtained by apheresis methods.

Jürgen Siekmann, Alfred Weber, Christoph Bauer, Peter L Turecek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jürgen SiekmannPlasma-Derived Therapies R&D, Baxalta Innovations GmbH, part of Takeda, Vienna, Austria.
Alfred WeberPlasma-Derived Therapies R&D, Baxalta Innovations GmbH, part of Takeda, Vienna, Austria.
Christoph BauerGlobal Manufacturing Science Plasma, Baxter AG, part of Takeda, Vienna, Austria.
Peter L TurecekPlasma-Derived Therapies R&D, Baxalta Innovations GmbH, part of Takeda, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6161-1556
Takeda (Austria) · ATBaxter (Austria) · AT

Funding

Baxalta Innovations GmbH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAssessment of plasma quality often focuses on the common safety tests for minimizing the risk of transmitting blood-borne pathogens. Little attention is paid to the possible quality attributes that ensure a consistent biochemical composition of plasma for fractionation. We therefore investigated the suitability of selected biochemical and haematological attributes that could be used as markers of plasma quality obtained by different separation and pre-treatment procedures. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe characterized six plasma types, including source plasma, plasma recovered by classic means and in-line filtered plasma, by determining the analytical attributes protein content, coagulation factors and markers of coagulation, contact and complement activation. Residual cell content and cell-specific variables were also measured.

resultsWe found relevant differences between the plasma types in complement activation, as indicated by C3a measurements, while thrombin antithrombin complex values and, to a minor extent, activated factor XII concentrations indicated only moderate differences in activation levels of coagulation and contact systems. The most striking differences, however, were detected in residual cell content and concentrations of the platelet-associated proteins, platelet factor 4 and β-thromboglobulin. We showed that leucocyte reduction filters disrupt cells. This includes platelets, thereby releasing the platelet-associated proteins platelet factor 4 and β-thromboglobulin, and leucocytes as demonstrated by the release of elastase from polymorphonuclear leucocytes. Furthermore, the filtration processing of whole blood can lead to activation of the complement system.

conclusionOur results show that biochemical and cellular surrogate markers are valuable discriminators of plasma types.

Indexed as

Blood Component RemovalPlasmaBlood CoagulationBlood Coagulation FactorsBlood PlateletsPlatelet ActivationBlood Coagulation Factorscell disruptionplasma for fractionationplasma qualityplatelet-associated proteinsplatelet factor 4PMN elastaseβ-thromboglobulin

Identifiers

PMID34110635
PMCPMC9291021
OpenAlexW3166299770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.