Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110605›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2021

Correlation Between Change in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index and Dermatology Life Quality Index in Patients with Psoriasis: Pooled Analysis from Four Phase 3 Clinical Trials of Secukinumab.

Katherine Houghton, Dhaval Patil, Braulio Gomez, Steven R Feldman

4 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01358578 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Double-dummy, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab to Demonstrate Efficacy After Twelve Weeks of Treatment, Compared to Placebo and Etanercept, and to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Long-term Efficacy up to One Year in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2011 to 2013Enrolled1,306ConditionsChronic Plaque PsoriasisArmsPlacebo, secukinumab (AIN457), etanercept
NCT01365455 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab to Demonstrate Efficacy After Twelve Weeks of Treatment, and to Assess the Safety, Tolerability and Long-term Efficacy up to One Year in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2011 to 2013Enrolled738ConditionsModerate to Severe Plaque-type PsoriasisArmssecukinumab 150 mg, placebo to secukinumab 150 mg
NCT01555125 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab in Prefilled Syringes to Demonstrate Efficacy After Twelve Weeks of Treatment, and to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Usability and Long-term Efficacy in Subjects With Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2012 to 2016Enrolled177ConditionsModerate to Severe Plaque-type PsoriasisArmssecukinumab 150 mg, secukinumab 300 mg, placebo
NCT01636687 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Study of Subcutaneous Secukinumab in Autoinjectors to Demonstrate Efficacy After Twelve Weeks of Treatment, and to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Usability and Long-term Efficacy in Subjects With Chronic Plaque-type Psoriasis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2012 to 2016Enrolled182ConditionsPlaque-type PsoriasisArmsPlacebo, Secukinumab 150mg, Secukinumab 300mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Katherine HoughtonRTI Health Solutions, Manchester, UK.
Dhaval PatilNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Braulio GomezNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Steven R FeldmanWake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. sfeldman@wakehealth.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0090-6289

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with psoriasis (PsO) experience impaired health-related quality of life due to physical and psychosocial burdens. The objective of this study was to assess the correlation between change in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score and selected Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) domain scores in patients with moderate-to-severe PsO and those with PsO and comorbid psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

methodsThis post hoc analysis of four phase 3 clinical trials included patients with moderate-to-severe PsO randomized to secukinumab 150/300 mg, etanercept, or placebo. Pairwise latent growth models were applied to assess the longitudinal correlation between change in PASI scores and changes in three DLQI domain scores (daily activities, leisure activities, and symptoms/feelings). The initial (baseline to week 12) and sustained (week > 12 to week 52) treatment exposures were analysed by population type (total, PsO only, and PsO with comorbid PsA) and treatment arm (secukinumab, etanercept, or placebo).

resultsAmong the total population (N = 2401), PASI change was positively correlated with change in each assessed DLQI domain; correlations were weak to moderate over the initial treatment exposure period (β range, 0.20-0.29; all P < 0.001) and moderate to strong over the sustained exposure period (β range, 0.63-0.69; all P < 0.001). Similar trends were observed regardless of the presence of comorbid PsA. These relationships were confirmed among patients treated with secukinumab, etanercept, or placebo.

conclusionsImprovements in PASI scores were directly moderately related to improvements in DLQI domain scores from initiation of treatment and extended over time, regardless of presence of comorbid PsA or treatment received. CLINICAL

trial registrationERASURE (NCT01365455), FIXTURE (NCT01358578), FEATURE (NCT01555125), and JUNCTURE (NCT01636687).

Indexed as

Clinical outcomesPsoriasisQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID34110605
PMCPMC8322374

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.