Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110582›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2022

Alcohol as an independent risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea.

Shanshan Yang, Xinhong Guo, Wei Liu, Yanhua Li, Yunxi Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. New Modifiable Risk Factors Influencing Coronary Artery Disease Severity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  18. Non-CPAP therapy for obstructive sleep apnoea.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanshan Yang *Department of Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The 1st Medical Center, Beijing, 100853, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4168-3496
Xinhong Guo *Department of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The 1st Medical Center, Beijing, 1000853, China.
Wei Liu *Chinese PLA General Hospital, Hospital Management Institute, Beijing, China.
Yanhua LiDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The 1st Medical Center, Beijing, 1000853, China. 13681061699@163.com.
Yunxi LiuDepartment of Disease Prevention and Control, Chinese PLA General Hospital, The 1st Medical Center, Beijing, 100853, China. 1425628298@qq.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine if alcohol consumption is a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and nocturnal oxygen desaturation.

methodsThis case-control study evaluated patients with confirmed OSA and a control group using polysomnography (PSG). Two doctors who have worked in this field for more than 5 years provided a blinded interpretation of the patients' monitoring results. Logistic regression models were used to identify the odds ratio (OR) for alcohol consumption on OSA.

resultsA total of 793 patients were enrolled in this study. Compared with those who did not consume alcohol, those consuming alcohol had a higher risk of OSA (OR 2.03, 95% CI 1.30-3.17) after adjustment. Regarding the risk of OSA after adjusting for former drinkers and current ones, the ORs were 1.96 (95% CI 1.19-3.22) and 2.22 (95% CI 1.06-4.63), respectively. And the P for trend = 0.002. The β of former drinkers and the current ones were 3.448 and 4.560 after adjustment; P for trend was 0.006. The relationship may have gender difference, and alcohol consumption was associated with AHI in female significantly (β = 10.190 and 15.395 for former and current drinkers, respectively, in females after adjustment, P for trend = 0.002).

conclusionsIn this study, we found that alcohol consumption was an independent risk factor of OSA and OSA with hypoxia, and alcohol consumption was related to AHI significantly after adjustment, especially in female. In order to reduce the risk and severity of OSA, it is suggested that people should avoid drinking, and drinkers should abstain from drinking.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansPolysomnographyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAlcohol drinkingCase–control studyConventional cardiovascular risk factorsObstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34110582
PMCPMC9135842
OpenAlexW3165970728

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.