Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110535›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2021

A minimally invasive approach to pilonidal disease with endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSiT): a single-center case series with long-term results.

N Foti, D Passannanti, A Libia, F C Campanile

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSIT) versus sinus laser therapy (SiLaT) for sacrococcygeal pilonidal sinus.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N FotiGeneral Surgery Unit, San Giovanni Decollato Andosilla Hospital, Civita Castellana, Viterbo, Italy.
D PassannantiGeneral Surgery Unit, San Giovanni Decollato Andosilla Hospital, Civita Castellana, Viterbo, Italy.
A LibiaGeneral Surgery Unit, San Giovanni Decollato Andosilla Hospital, Civita Castellana, Viterbo, Italy.
F C CampanileGeneral Surgery Unit, San Giovanni Decollato Andosilla Hospital, Civita Castellana, Viterbo, Italy. campanile@surgical.net.ORCID 0000-0003-3830-634X
Ospedale di Civita Castellana · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinimally invasive techniques for treating pilonidal disease are safe and effective alternatives to conventional surgery, with improved recovery time, cosmetic results, and pain control. The aim of this study was to evaluate the 5-year surgical outcomes of a single-center case series treated with endoscopic pilonidal sinus treatment (EPSiT).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective single-center analysis of all patients treated with EPSiT, by a single surgical team, from March 2015 to December 2019, for primary or recurrent pilonidal disease. The primary outcomes were recurrence, persistence and treatment failure. The secondary outcomes were postoperative pain, painkiller use, time off work, satisfaction, complications, wound healing time, time to persistence or recurrence.

resultsForty-two patients underwent 46 EPSiT procedures [34 males, 8 females, median age 25 (IQR 13.75) years] for primary (47.8%) or recurrent pilonidal disease (52.2%). All patients completed the follow-up [median 62 (IQR 43) months]. The single procedure healing rate was 76.1%. The healing rate for the first procedures plus the second EPSiT procedure (performed in 4 cases) was 83.3%. Among the 46 EPSiT procedures, we recorded six cases of persistence (13.0%) and five cases of recurrence (10.9%) The median operative time was 32.5 (IQR 18.75) minutes, the median pain score (visual analog scale) in week 1 was 2 (IQR 2), and the median time off work was 4 (IQR 2) days. Four patients (8.7%) experienced complications: serosanguineous (n = 2) or seropurulent discharge (n = 2). The satisfaction rate was 95.7%.

conclusionsIn our experience, EPSiT is safe, well accepted. and associated with a low level of postoperative pain, short hospitalization, short time off work, as well as optimal cosmetic results. Its failure rate is similar to that of excisional surgery.

Indexed as

Pilonidal SinusAdultFemaleHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPostoperative PainRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEndoscopic treatmentEPSiTMinimally invasive surgeryPilonidal diseasePilonidal sinus

Identifiers

PMID34110535
OpenAlexW3167099076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.