Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110532›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

Real-world safety and effectiveness of nivolumab for recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer in Japan: a post-marketing surveillance.

Makoto Tahara, Naomi Kiyota, Ken-Ichi Nibu, Ayumi Akamatsu, Tomohiro Hoshino, Ryuichi Hayashi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Pulmonary adverse events following immune checkpoint inhibitors.Current opinion in pulmonary medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Makoto TaharaDepartment of Head and Neck Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan. matahara@east.ncc.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9035-3106
Naomi KiyotaDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Kobe University Hospital, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Ken-Ichi NibuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kobe University School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo, 650-0017, Japan.
Ayumi AkamatsuPost Marketing Surveillance Pharmacovigilance Department, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-1-5 Dosho-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8526, Japan.
Tomohiro HoshinoSafety Management Pharmacovigilance Department, Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 2-1-5 Dosho-machi, Chuo-ku, Osaka, 541-8526, Japan.
Ryuichi HayashiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital East, 6-5-1 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba, 277-8577, Japan.
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPOno Pharmaceutical (Japan) · JPKobe University · JPKobe University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOn the basis of phase III CheckMate 141 results, nivolumab was approved for recurrent or metastatic head and neck cancer after undergoing platinum-containing chemotherapy in Japan. This post-marketing surveillance aimed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of nivolumab for head and neck cancer in the real-world setting.

methodsAll patients with head and neck cancer who planned to receive nivolumab were centrally registered. This study monitored 607 patients for 6 months to assess nivolumab's safety, especially treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) of special interest, and effectiveness.

resultsTRAEs occurred in 36.1% patients, with no new safety signals. The most common TRAEs with grade ≥ 3 were interstitial lung disease (1.2%), diarrhea (0.8%), and hepatic function abnormal (0.7%). Meanwhile, thyroid dysfunction (10.2%), hepatic dysfunction (5.3%), and interstitial lung disease (4.1%) were the most common TRAE categories of special interest. Although the median time to the onset of each TRAE category of special interest was mostly 1-2 months, most of them occurred throughout the observation period; nonetheless, the majority of patients recovered or remitted. The 6-month survival rate was 55.9%.

conclusionJapanese patients with head and neck cancer treated with nivolumab in the real-world setting manifested no new safety signals. CLINICAL

trial registrationclinicaltrials.jp: JapicCTI-184071.

Indexed as

Head and neck cancerNivolumabPost-marketing surveillance

Identifiers

PMID34110532
PMCPMC8364900
OpenAlexW3166934487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.