Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110531›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2021

The novel index using preoperative C-reactive protein and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio predicts poor prognosis in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Tomohiko Taniai, Koichiro Haruki, Kenei Furukawa, Shinji Onda, Jungo Yasuda, Yoshihiro Shirai, Takeshi Gocho, Mitsuru Yanagaki, Ryoga Hamura, Hiroaki Shiba and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Tomohiko TaniaiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Koichiro HarukiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. haruki@jikei.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1686-3228
Kenei FurukawaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Shinji OndaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Jungo YasudaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yoshihiro ShiraiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Takeshi GochoDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Mitsuru YanagakiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Ryoga HamuraDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Hiroaki ShibaDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Toru IkegamiDepartment of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shinbashi, Minato City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K08718Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP21K08805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeveral kinds of systemic inflammatory response, classified into two types: C-reactive protein (CRP)-based type and blood cell count-based type, were reported as a prognostic indicator in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC). However, there is no consensus which types is more sensitive predictor in patients with PC. Therefore, we here developed a novel biomarker, C-NLR, which consists of both CRP and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and we evaluated the prognostic significance of C-NLR in patients with PC after pancreatic resection.

methodsA total of 217 patients was comprised in this study. We retrospectively investigated the relation between C-NLR and disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) after pancreatic resection.

resultsOptimal cutoff level of C-NLR was defined as 0.206 by a ROC analysis. By multivariate analysis, age (P = 0.024), TNM stage (P < 0.001), and C-NLR (HR: 1.373, 95% CI: 1.005-1.874, P = 0.046) were independent predictors of DFS, whereas TNM stage (P = 0.016) and C-NLR (HR: 1.468, 95% CI: 1.042-2.067, P = 0.028) were independent predictors of OS.

conclusionPreoperative C-NLR can be a prognostic indicator in patients with PC after pancreatic resection, suggesting the importance of both CRP and blood cell count in predicting therapeutic outcomes.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansLymphocytesNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesC-Reactive ProteinC-reactive proteinNeutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioPancreatic cancerPrognosisSystemic inflammation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.