Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110411›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2021

The role of Mfn2 in the structure and function of endoplasmic reticulum-mitochondrial tethering in vivo.

Song Han, Fanpeng Zhao, Jeffrey Hsia, Xiaopin Ma, Yi Liu, Sandy Torres, Hisashi Fujioka, Xiongwei Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. MAM-Mediated Mitochondrial CaBrain sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Song HanDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Fanpeng ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Jeffrey HsiaDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Xiaopin MaDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Yi LiuDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Sandy TorresDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Hisashi FujiokaCryo-Electron Microscopy Core Facility, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Xiongwei ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2092-6508
Case Western Reserve University · USWuhan University · CN

Funding

The Role of PGC-1alpha and Mitochondrial Biogenesis in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG056363 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, XIONGWEI · 2018 to 2018
$3.2M
Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Mitochondrial Dynamics Abnormalities in Alzheimer DiseaseRF1AG049479 · NIA · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, XIONGWEI · 2016 to 2016
$2.6M
Abnormal Mitochondrial Dynamics and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Alzheimer's DiseR01NS083385 · NINDS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHU, XIONGWEI · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Leica SP8 Confocal with Hyvolution2 DeconvolutionS10OD024996 · OD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI IMANISHI, YOSHIKAZU · 2018 to 2018
$594k
NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG049479NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056363NIH HHS S10 OD024996NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contacts (MERCs) play an essential role in multiple cell physiological processes. Although Mfn2 was the first protein implicated in the formation of MERCs, there is debate as to whether it acts as a tether or antagonizer, largely based on in vitro studies. To understand the role of Mfn2 in MERCs in vivo, we characterized ultrastructural and biochemical changes of MERCs in pyramidal neurons of hippocampus in Mfn2 conditional knockout mice and in Mfn2 overexpressing mice, and found that Mfn2 ablation caused reduced close contacts, whereas Mfn2 overexpression caused increased close contacts between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria in vivo. Functional studies on SH-SY5Y cells with Mfn2 knockout or overexpression demonstrating similar biochemical changes found that mitochondrial calcium uptake along with IP3R3-Grp75 interaction was decreased in Mfn2 knockout cells but increased in Mfn2 overexpressing cells. Lastly, we found Mfn2 knockout decreased and Mfn2 overexpression increased the interaction between the ER-mitochondria tethering pair of VAPB-PTPIP51. In conclusion, our study supports the notion that Mfn2 plays a critical role in ER-mitochondrial tethering and the formation of close contacts in neuronal cells in vivo.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic ReticulumMitochondrial ProteinsAnimalsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHippocampusMiceMitochondriaNeuronsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesGTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn2 protein, mouseMitochondrial ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTPIP51 protein, mouseEndoplasmic reticulum-mitochondria tetheringMfn2Mitochondria-associated membraneMitochondria-endoplasmic reticulum contactMitochondrial calcium uptakeVAPB

Identifiers

PMID34110411
PMCPMC8277140
OpenAlexW3168411458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.