Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34110088›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic surgery2021

Osteotomy Around the Knee: The Surgical Treatment of Osteoarthritis.

Haining Peng, Aichun Ou, Xiaohong Huang, Chen Wang, Lei Wang, Tengbo Yu, Yingze Zhang, Yi Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  6. 3D guided large osteochondral allograft reconstructions for post-traumatic osteoarticular bone loss of the knee: a technical note.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Article
  7. The Closing Wedge Distal Femoral Osteotomy: A Series of 19 Cases for the Management of Genu Valgum and Genu Varum.Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haining PengDepartment of Sports Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Aichun OuDepartment of Operating Room, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaohong HuangInstitute of Neuroregeneration and Neurorehabilitation, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Chen WangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lei WangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Tengbo YuDepartment of Sports Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yingze ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qingdao University · CNHebei Medical University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis causes joint pain and functional disorder, of which knee osteoarthritis is the most common. Nowadays, clinically effective treatments mainly include conservative treatment, arthroplasty, and osteotomy. However, conservative treatment only offers symptomatic relief and arthroplasty is limited to the patients with a moderate to severe degree of osteoarthritis. For relatively young patients who require greater knee preservation, a surgical treatment with low operation trauma and revision rate is needed. Osteotomy around the knee, based on the notion of "knee preservation," has been chosen as an alternative surgical treatment. Cutting and realigning the bones corrects the mechanical line of lower limb force bearing. As such, osteotomy around the knee retains normal anatomical structure and obtains good functional recovery of the knee joint. The techniques of osteotomy around the knee includes anti-varus deformity and anti-valgus deformity osteotomy, aiming to reallocate the force bearing in the compartment of the knee joint. By choosing the surgical section of the lower limbs, the osteotomy around the knee can achieve the correction of mechanical axis, such as the high tibial osteotomy (HTO), proximal fibular osteotomy (PFO), and distal femur osteotomy (DFO). Numerous modified techniques have been developed to meet the demands of patients based on traditional methods. These modified osteotomy have their own advantages and indications. This paper aims to guide clinical treatment by reviewing different types of osteotomies, and their effects, that have been studied and applied widely in clinical practices.

Indexed as

Internal FixatorsHumansOsteoarthritis, KneeOsteotomyDistal femur osteotomyHigh tibial osteotomyKnee osteoarthritismechanical axisOsteotomy around the knee jointProximal fibular osteotomy

Identifiers

PMID34110088
PMCPMC8313165
OpenAlexW3172635945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.