Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34109493›Full record

ArticleThe Psychiatric quarterly2021

Post-earthquake Self-Reported Depressive Symptoms and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and their Correlates among College-Youths in Kathmandu, Nepal.

Vinita Sharma, Bruce Lubotsky Levin, Guitele J Rahill, Julie A Baldwin, Aditi Luitel, Stephanie L Marhefka

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Psychiatric quarterly, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vinita SharmaCollege of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC 56, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA. vinita.sharma@ufl.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5944-6264
Bruce Lubotsky LevinCollege of Behavioral & Community Sciences and College of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MHC 2402, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Guitele J RahillCollege of Behavioral & Community Sciences, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MHC 1400, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Julie A BaldwinCollege of Health and Human Services, Northern Arizona University, PO Box 15095, Flagstaff, AZ, 86011, USA.
Aditi LuitelNobel College, Pokhara University, Lekhnath, Nepal.
Stephanie L MarhefkaCollege of Public Health, University of South Florida, 13201 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, MDC 56, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
University of South Florida · USNorthern Arizona University · USPokhara University · NP

Funding

UF Substance Abuse Training Center in Public HealthT32DA035167 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Linda B. Cottler · 2014 to 2026
$4.8M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to earthquake has previously been associated with adverse mental health outcomes, however, evidence is limited among youth in resource-limited settings. This study explored the association of retrospective extent of exposure on current day depressive symptoms and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms among 125 youth attending a college in Kathmandu, Nepal. A self-administered survey including socio-demographic variables, scale for earthquake exposure and Nepali language validated standardized scales for depressive and PTSD symptoms was used. Prevalence estimates for depressive symptoms was 43.2% and PTSD symptoms was 19.2%. For each increasing unit of the extent of earthquake exposure, the odds of having depressive symptoms increased by a factor of 1.26 (p = 0.001) and PTSD symptoms increased by a factor of 1.26 (p = 0.002). Being in a complicated romantic relationship increased the odds of both depressive symptoms and PTSD symptoms. Exposure to earthquake is an important factor to consider while assessing depressive and PTSD symptoms among youth earthquake survivors in Kathmandu. It is important that programs or policies aimed at youth mental health concurrently address disaster exposures.

Indexed as

EarthquakesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdolescentChinaDepressionHumansNepalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSelf ReportDepressive symptomsEarthquake exposurePTSD symptomsResilienceYouth

Identifiers

PMID34109493
PMCPMC8189706
OpenAlexW3165938762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.