Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34109308›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

Opioid use disorder and health service utilization among COVID-19 patients in the US: A nationwide cohort from the Cerner Real-World Data.

Fares Qeadan, Benjamin Tingey, Rona Bern, Christina A Porucznik, Kevin English, Ali I Saeed, Erin Fanning Madden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Opioid usage and COVID-19 prognosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2022
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  15. Lessons from COVID-19 to increase opioid vaccine acceptance.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Fares QeadanDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, , 375 Chipeta Way Ste A, room 108 South, Salt Lake City UT 84108, United States.
Benjamin TingeyDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, , 375 Chipeta Way Ste A, room 108 South, Salt Lake City UT 84108, United States.
Rona BernDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, , 375 Chipeta Way Ste A, room 108 South, Salt Lake City UT 84108, United States.
Christina A PorucznikDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Utah School of Medicine, , 375 Chipeta Way Ste A, room 108 South, Salt Lake City UT 84108, United States.
Kevin EnglishAlbuquerque Area Southwest Tribal Epidemiology Center, New Mexico, United States.
Ali I SaeedNorton Thoracic Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, AZ, United States.
Erin Fanning MaddenDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health Sciences, Wayne State University, United States.
University of Utah · USSt. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center · USTrinity Southwest University · USWayne State University · US

Funding

The moderation effect of social support networks on the relationship between opioid use and suicide attempts among Native American youth in New MexicoR61DA049382 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MADDEN, ERIN F, QEADAN, FARES · 2019 to 2020
$1.5M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth opioid use and COVID-19 affect respiratory and pulmonary health, potentially putting individuals with opioid use disorders (OUD) at risk for complications from COVID-19. We examine the relationship between OUD and subsequent hospitalization, length of stay, risk for invasive ventilator dependence (IVD), and COVID-19 mortality.

methodsMultivariable logistic and exponential regression models using electronic health records data from the Cerner COVID-19 De-Identified Data Cohort from January through June 2020.

findingsOut of 52,312 patients with COVID-19, 1.9% (

interpretationThis study suggests people with OUD and COVID-19 often require higher levels of care, and OUD patients who are younger or not using medication treatment for OUDs are particularly vulnerable to death due to COVID-19.

Identifiers

PMID34109308
PMCPMC8177438
OpenAlexW3169199569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.