Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34109239›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2021

Swallowing dysfunction in patients hospitalised due to a COPD exacerbation.

Margareta Gonzalez Lindh, Christer Janson, Monica Blom Johansson, Mimmi Jonsson, Emma Mälberg, Elina Allansson, Cecilia Holm, Margareta Jennische, Hirsch Koyi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Margareta Gonzalez LindhDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9526-2446
Christer JansonDept Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5093-6980
Monica Blom JohanssonDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mimmi JonssonDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Emma MälbergDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Elina AllanssonDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Cecilia HolmDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Margareta JennischeDept of Neuroscience, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Hirsch KoyiCentre for Research and Development, Uppsala University/Region Gävleborg, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the prevalence of self-reported and clinically screened swallowing dysfunction (dysphagia) in COPD patients with severe exacerbations and to identify any associated factors. Findings were then compared to a control group.

methodsParticipants included 30 patients hospitalised due to a COPD exacerbation. The control group consisted of 30 adults hospitalised with acute cardiac symptoms. Data were derived from spirometry, the 150 mL timed water swallow test, a cookie swallow test and a dyspnoea questionnaire (modified Medical Research Council (mMRC)). Scores from the 10-item Eating Assessment Tool (EAT-10) were calculated to assess patient perception of swallowing dysfunction.

resultsSelf-reported swallowing dysfunction and clinical signs thereof were more common in COPD patients than in the control group (67%

conclusionCOPD patients hospitalised with an acute exacerbation experienced significantly more self-reported and clinically screened swallowing dysfunction compared to a control group of patients with cardiac symptoms. Both patient groups experienced dyspnoea, but it was twice as common in the group with acute exacerbation of COPD. Both groups also experienced xerostomia.

Identifiers

PMID34109239
PMCPMC8181655

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.