Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34109017›Full record

ArticleComputational and structural biotechnology journal2021

The evolving proteome of SARS-CoV-2 predominantly uses mutation combination strategy for survival.

L Ponoop Prasad Patro, Chakkarai Sathyaseelan, Patil Pranita Uttamrao, Thenmalarchelvi Rathinavelan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

L Ponoop Prasad PatroDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi Campus, Telangana State 502285, India.
Chakkarai SathyaseelanDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi Campus, Telangana State 502285, India.
Patil Pranita UttamraoDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi Campus, Telangana State 502285, India.
Thenmalarchelvi RathinavelanDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi Campus, Telangana State 502285, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The knowledge about SARS-CoV-2 proteome variations is important to understand its evolutionary tactics and in drug/vaccine design. An extensive analysis of 125,747 whole proteome reveals 7915 recurring mutations (involving 5146 positions) during December2019-November 2020. Among these, 10 and 51 are highly and moderately recurring mutations respectively. Ever since the pandemic outbreak, ∼50% new proteome variants evolve every month, resulting in 5 major clades. Intriguingly, ∼70% of the variants reported in January 2020 are due to the emergence of new mutations, which sharply declines to ∼ 40% in April 2020 and thenceforth, declines steadily till November 2020(∼10%). An exactly opposite trend is seen for variants evolved with cocktail of existing mutations: the lowest in January 2020(∼20%) and the highest in November 2020(80%). This leads to a steady increase in the average number of mutations per sequence. This indicates that the virus has reached the slow pace to accept new mutations. Instead, it uses a mutation combination strategy for survival.

Indexed as

Evolutionary dynamicsMutation combinationProteome variationsSARS-CoV-2 mutationsViral evolution

Identifiers

PMID34109017
PMCPMC8178965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.