Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34108527›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

DNA-PK inhibitor peposertib enhances p53-dependent cytotoxicity of DNA double-strand break inducing therapy in acute leukemia.

Eric Haines, Yuki Nishida, Michael I Carr, Rafael Heinz Montoya, Lauren B Ostermann, Weiguo Zhang, Frank T Zenke, Andree Blaukat, Michael Andreeff, Lyubomir T Vassilev

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Secrets of DNA-PKcs beyond DNA repair.NPJ precision oncology · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric Haines *Translational Innovation Platform Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc, Billerica, MA, USA.
Yuki Nishida *Section of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michael I CarrTranslational Innovation Platform Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc, Billerica, MA, USA.
Rafael Heinz MontoyaSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Lauren B OstermannSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Weiguo ZhangSection of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Frank T ZenkeTranslational Innovation Platform Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Andree BlaukatTranslational Innovation Platform Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.
Michael Andreeff *Section of Molecular Hematology and Therapy, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA. mandreef@mdanderson.org.
Lyubomir T Vassilev *Translational Innovation Platform Oncology and Immuno-Oncology, EMD Serono Research & Development Institute, Inc, Billerica, MA, USA. lubo.vassilev@emdserono.com.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USOno Pharmaceutical (United States) · USMerck (Germany) · DE

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Texas EXperimental Cancer Therapeutics Network - TEX CTNUM1CA186688 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI FUNDA MERIC-BERNSTAM, John Sarantopoulos · 2014 to 2026
$20.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peposertib (M3814) is a potent and selective DNA-PK inhibitor in early clinical development. It effectively blocks non-homologous end-joining repair of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) and strongly potentiates the antitumor effect of ionizing radiation (IR) and topoisomerase II inhibitors. By suppressing DNA-PK catalytic activity in the presence of DNA DSB, M3814 potentiates ATM/p53 signaling leading to enhanced p53-dependent antitumor activity in tumor cells. Here, we investigated the therapeutic potential of M3814 in combination with DSB-inducing agents in leukemia cells and a patient-derived tumor. We show that in the presence of IR or topoisomerase II inhibitors, M3814 boosts the ATM/p53 response in acute leukemia cells leading to the elevation of p53 protein levels as well as its transcriptional activity. M3814 synergistically sensitized p53 wild-type, but not p53-deficient, AML cells to killing by DSB-inducing agents via p53-dependent apoptosis involving both intrinsic and extrinsic effector pathways. The antileukemic effect was further potentiated by enhancing daunorubicin-induced myeloid cell differentiation. Further, combined with the fixed-ratio liposomal formulation of daunorubicin and cytarabine, CPX-351, M3814 enhanced the efficacy against leukemia cells in vitro and in vivo without increasing hematopoietic toxicity, suggesting that DNA-PK inhibition could offer a novel clinical strategy for harnessing the anticancer potential of p53 in AML therapy.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA RepairHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridazinesDNA-Activated Protein KinasepeposertibProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyridazinesQuinazolinesTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID34108527
PMCPMC8190296
OpenAlexW3169257415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.