Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34108491›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

WSX1 act as a tumor suppressor in hepatocellular carcinoma by downregulating neoplastic PD-L1 expression.

Man Wu, Xueqing Xia, Jiemiao Hu, Natalie Wall Fowlkes, Shulin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nitro Reduction-Based RNA Control and Ultrafast Release.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The role of PD‑1/PD‑L1 axis in liver diseases.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Targeted editing of CCL5 with CRISPR-Cas9 nanoparticles enhances breast cancer immunotherapy.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Protein Kinase STK24 Promotes Tumor Immune Evasion via the AKT-PD-L1 Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Man WuLiver Cancer Institute & Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Cancer Invasion, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, PR China.
Xueqing XiaDepartment of Pediatrics-Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jiemiao HuDepartment of Pediatrics-Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5142-0641
Natalie Wall FowlkesDepartment of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7711-6031
Shulin LiDepartment of Pediatrics-Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. sli4@mdanderson.org.ORCID 0000-0001-5657-4183
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Low Electric Field-Based Gene Delivery of IL-30 Gene Therapy for Liver InjuryR01DK102767 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LI, SHULIN · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102767
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

WSX1, a receptor subunit for IL-27, is widely expressed in immune cells and closely involved in immune response, but its function in nonimmune cells remains unknown. Here we report that WSX1 is highly expressed in human hepatocytes but downregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Using NRAS/AKT-derived spontaneous HCC mouse models, we reveal an IL-27-independent tumor-suppressive effect of WSX1 that largely relies on CD8

Indexed as

AnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, HepatocellularCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesFemaleGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansImmunologic SurveillanceLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMiddle AgedPrognosisB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanIL27RA protein, humanPIK3CD protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptors, InterleukinTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34108491
PMCPMC8190270
OpenAlexW3169484669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.