Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34108480›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Chromosome compartments on the inactive X guide TAD formation independently of transcription during X-reactivation.

Moritz Bauer, Enrique Vidal, Eduard Zorita, Nil Üresin, Stefan F Pinter, Guillaume J Filion, Bernhard Payer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antisense Oligonucleotide-MediatedAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Moritz BauerCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5937-8169
Enrique VidalCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain.
Eduard ZoritaCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0129-0885
Nil ÜresinCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain.
Stefan F PinterDepartment of Genetics and Genome Sciences, Institute for Systems Genomics, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4750-1403
Guillaume J FilionCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain. guillaume.filion@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3473-1632
Bernhard PayerCentre for Genomic Regulation (CRG), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader 88, Barcelona, Spain. bernhard.payer@crg.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-4694-2082
Centre for Genomic Regulation · ESUniversitat Pompeu Fabra · ESUConn Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of escaping X chromosome inactivation and translation to X-linked diseaseR35GM124926 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI PINTER, STEFAN F. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM124926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A hallmark of chromosome organization is the partition into transcriptionally active A and repressed B compartments, and into topologically associating domains (TADs). Both structures were regarded to be absent from the inactive mouse X chromosome, but to be re-established with transcriptional reactivation and chromatin opening during X-reactivation. Here, we combine a tailor-made mouse iPSC reprogramming system and high-resolution Hi-C to produce a time course combining gene reactivation, chromatin opening and chromosome topology during X-reactivation. Contrary to previous observations, we observe A/B-like compartments on the inactive X harbouring multiple subcompartments. While partial X-reactivation initiates within a compartment rich in X-inactivation escapees, it then occurs rapidly along the chromosome, concomitant with downregulation of Xist. Importantly, we find that TAD formation precedes transcription and initiates from Xist-poor compartments. Here, we show that TAD formation and transcriptional reactivation are causally independent during X-reactivation while establishing Xist as a common denominator.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAnimalsCellular ReprogrammingChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsMiceRNA, Long NoncodingSex ChromatinX ChromosomeX Chromosome InactivationRNA, Long NoncodingXIST non-coding RNA

Identifiers

PMID34108480
PMCPMC8190187
OpenAlexW3170723526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.