Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34108235›Full record

ArticleRMD open2021

Serum calprotectin (S100A8/A9): a promising biomarker in diagnosis and follow-up in different subgroups of juvenile idiopathic arthritis.

Céline La, Phu Quoc Lê, Alina Ferster, Laurence Goffin, Delphine Spruyt, Bernard Lauwerys, Patrick Durez, Cecile Boulanger, Tatiana Sokolova, Joanne Rasschaert and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RMD open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Céline LaDepartment of Rheumatology, CHU Brugmann, Bruxelles, Belgium celine.la@ulb.be.ORCID 0000-0002-6065-2970
Phu Quoc LêDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Alina FersterDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Laurence GoffinDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Hôpital Universitaire des Enfants Reine Fabiola, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Delphine SpruytLaboratory of Bone and Metabolic Biochemistry, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Bernard LauwerysDepartment of Rheumatology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Patrick DurezDepartment of Rheumatology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Bruxelles, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-7156-2356
Cecile BoulangerDepartment of Rheumatology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Tatiana SokolovaInstitut de Recherche expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université catholique de Louvain Secteur des sciences de la santé, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Joanne RasschaertLaboratory of Bone and Metabolic Biochemistry, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Valérie BadotDepartment of Rheumatology, CHU Brugmann, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEQueen Fabiola Children's University Hospital · BEUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire Brugmann · BEErasmus Hospital · BEUCLouvain · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), there is a lack of diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. This study assesses the use of serum calprotectin (sCal) as a marker to monitor disease activity, and as a classification and prognosis tool of response to treatment or risk of flares in patients with JIA.

methodsEighty-one patients with JIA from the CAP48 multicentric cohort were included in this study, as well as 11 non-paediatric healthy controls. An ELISA method was used to quantify sCal with a commercial kit.

resultsPatients with an active disease compared with healthy controls and with patients with inactive disease showed an eightfold and a twofold increased level of sCal, respectively. sCal was found to be correlated with the C-reactive protein (CRP) and even more strongly with the erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Evolution of DAS28 scores correlated well with evolution of sCal, as opposed to evolution of CRP. With regard to CRP, sCal could differentiate forms with active oligoarthritis from polyarthritis and systemic forms. However, sCal brought an added value compared with the CRP as a prognosis marker. Indeed, patients with active disease and reaching minimal disease activity (according to Juvenile Arthritis Disease Activity Score) at 6 months following the test had higher sCal levels, while patients with inactive disease had higher sCal levels if a flare was observed up to 3-9 months following the test.

conclusionsThis study confirms the potential uses of sCal as a biomarker in the diagnosis and follow-up of JIA.

Indexed as

Arthritis, JuvenileCalgranulin ACalgranulin BLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexBiomarkersBlood SedimentationFollow-Up StudiesHumansBiomarkersCalgranulin ACalgranulin BLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexS100A8 protein, humanS100A9 protein, humanhealth careinflammationjuvenile idiopathic arthritisoutcome assessment

Identifiers

PMID34108235
PMCPMC8191626
OpenAlexW3159429896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.