Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34107166›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology in drug development2021

Napabucasin Drug-Drug Interaction Potential, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics Following Oral Dosing in Healthy Adult Volunteers.

Xiaoshu Dai, Michael D Karol, Matthew Hitron, Marjie L Hard, Matthew T Goulet, Colleen F McLaughlin, Scott J Brantley

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology in drug development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03411122 (A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interaction Potential of Napabucasin in Healthy Volunteers), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03411122 phase1completednot on this map

A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Interaction Potential of Napabucasin in Healthy Volunteers

TypeinterventionalSponsorSumitomo Pharma America, Inc.Ran2017 to 2018Enrolled30ConditionsDrug-drug InteractionsArmsnapabucasin, cytochrome P450 (CYP450) probe drugs or BCRP transporter substrate
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoshu DaiClinical Pharmacology and Drug Metabolism, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Oncology, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Michael D KarolClinical Pharmacology and Drug Metabolism, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Oncology, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Matthew HitronClinical Development, Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma Oncology, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Marjie L HardClinical Pharmacology, Nuventra, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Matthew T GouletClinical Pharmacology, Nuventra, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Colleen F McLaughlinPharmacokinetics, Nuventra, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Scott J BrantleyClinical NCA & PK/PD, Nuventra, Inc., Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Sumitomo Dainippon Pharma (United States) · USECSI Fibrotools (United States) · USNational Court Reporters Association · USPrecision for Medicine (United States) · USQ Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Napabucasin is an orally administered reactive oxygen species generator that is bioactivated by the intracellular antioxidant nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate:quinone oxidoreductase 1. Napabucasin induces cell death in cancer cells, including cancer stem cells. This phase 1 study (NCT03411122) evaluated napabucasin drug-drug interaction potential for 7 cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes and the breast cancer resistance protein transporter/organic anion transporter 3. Healthy volunteers who tolerated napabucasin during period 1 received probe drugs during period 2, and in period 3 received napabucasin (240 mg twice daily; days 1-11) plus a phenotyping cocktail containing omeprazole (CYP2C19), caffeine (CYP1A2), flurbiprofen (CYP2C9), bupropion (CYP2B6), dextromethorphan (CYP2D6), midazolam (CYP3A) (all oral; day 6), intravenous midazolam (day 7), repaglinide (CYP2C8; day 8), and rosuvastatin (breast cancer resistance protein/organic anion transporter 3; day 9). Drug-drug interaction potential was evaluated in 17 of 30 enrolled volunteers. Napabucasin coadministration increased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity (geometric mean ratio [90% confidence interval]) of caffeine (124% [109.0%-141.4%]), intravenous midazolam (118% [94.4%-147.3%]), repaglinide (127% [104.7%-153.3%]), and rosuvastatin (213% [42.5%-1068.3%]) and decreased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity of dextromethorphan (71% [47.1%-108.3%]), bupropion (79% [64.6%-97.0%]), and hydroxybupropion (45% [15.7%-129.6%]). No serious adverse events/deaths were reported. Generally, napabucasin is not expected to induce/inhibit drug clearance to a clinically meaningful degree.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdultATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2BenzofuransBupropionCaffeineCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDextromethorphanDrug InteractionsFemaleFlurbiprofenGene Expression RegulationHalf-LifeHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleABCG2 protein, humanATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2BenzofuransBupropionCaffeineCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDextromethorphanFlurbiprofenMidazolamnapabucasinNaphthoquinonesNeoplasm ProteinsOmeprazoleRosuvastatin Calciumbreast cancer resistance protein transportercytochrome P450drug-drug interactionsnapabucasinphase 1 trial

Identifiers

PMID34107166
PMCPMC8453567
OpenAlexW3168051319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.