Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34106642›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

High-dose vitamin C intravenous infusion in the treatment of patients with COVID-19: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Lifang Huang, Lang Wang, Jianghong Tan, Hong Liu, Yanhui Ni

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effect of ArtemiC in patients with COVID-19: A Phase II prospective study.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Repurposing of Chemotherapeutics to Combat COVID-19.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. COVID-19-Associated Stroke.Neuroscience and behavioral physiology · 2022
    Article
  15. An update on drugs with therapeutic potential for SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) treatment.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lifang HuangDepartment of metabolic Endocrinology.ORCID 0000-0001-6954-5023
Lang WangDepartment of metabolic Endocrinology.
Jianghong TanNursing Department.
Hong LiuDepartment of metabolic Endocrinology.
Yanhui NiIntegrated TCM & Western Medicine Department, Zhuzhou Central Hospital, Zhuzhou, Hunan province, China.
AbbVie (United States) · USZhuzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

This work was supported by the Scientific research projects of Hunan Health Committee in 2020 20200527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients infected with a virus usually lack vitamin C. High-dose vitamin C has an antiviral effect, and has been used by several researchers to treat COVID-19 by intravenous infusion, achieving good results. However, the efficacy and safety of vitamin C in the treatment of patients with COVID-19 remain unclear. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of high-dose vitamin C infusion in the treatment of patients with COVID-19.

methodsElectronic databases were searched, including PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure database, Chinese Wanfang database, and Chinese Biomedical Literature database. The aim was to collect randomized controlled trials of high-dose vitamin C infusion in the treatment of patients with COVID-19, with the retrieval time being from the establishment of the database to March 2021. In accordance with the pre-designed inclusion/exclusion criteria, all data were extracted independently by 2 researchers. To assess the risk bias in the studies, the Cochrane collaboration's tool for assessing risk of bias was used to assess the risk bias in the studies, while meta-analysis was performed using Revman 5.3 software.

resultsIn the present study, a high-quality comprehensive evaluation is provided of high-dose vitamin C infusion in the treatment of patients with COVID-19.

conclusionFurther convincing evidence for the clinical treatment of COVID-19 is provided, in addition to evidence-based guidance for clinical practice. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42021246342.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAscorbic AcidDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansInfusions, IntravenousInterleukin-6Length of StayMeta-Analysis as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignRespiration, ArtificialSARS-CoV-2Systematic Reviews as TopicVitaminsAscorbic AcidInterleukin-6Vitamins

Identifiers

PMID34106642
PMCPMC8133047
OpenAlexW3161764462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.