Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34106443›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pediatrics2022

Long-Term Effect of Anticancer Therapy on Dentition in Childhood Cancer Survivors: An Observational, Cross-Sectional Study.

Mohammad Atif, Vijay Prakash Mathur, Nitesh Tewari, Kalpana Bansal, Morankar Rahul, Sameer Bakhshi

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad AtifDepartment of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 6th Floor, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Vijay Prakash MathurDepartment of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 6th Floor, New Delhi, 110029, India. vijaymathur7@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2710-1894
Nitesh TewariDepartment of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 6th Floor, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Kalpana BansalDepartment of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 6th Floor, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Morankar RahulDepartment of Pedodontics & Preventive Dentistry, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, 6th Floor, New Delhi, 110029, India.
Sameer BakhshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dr B. R. A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INDR. B.R.A. Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the presence of developmental dental anomalies, like microdontia, hypodontia, abnormally shaped teeth (AST), and developmental defects of enamel (DDE) in childhood cancer survivors and compare it with the healthy controls.

methodsThis cross-sectional analytical study was conducted in 2 groups: childhood cancer survivors (CCS) group including children (> 12 y, m/f) who had undergone anticancer therapy (ACT) before 8 y of age and healthy control group (> 12 y, m/f) without any systemic disease. Pearson chi-square test was used to analyze the difference between the CCS group and the control group for microdontia, hypodontia, AST, DDE and for intragroup analysis in CCS group. Odds ratio was also calculated.

resultsA total of 120 and 121 children were included in CCS and control group, respectively. The prevalence of microdontia, hypodontia, abnormally shaped teeth, and DDE was 17.5% (21), 5% (6), 8.33% (10), and 37.5% (45), respectively in CCS group. It was 8.2% (10), 2.5% (3), 1.65% (2), and 22.3% (27), respectively in the control group. A statistically significant difference was seen in microdontia (p = 0.032), abnormally shaped teeth (p = 0.017) and DDE (p = 0.01). Higher prevalence was seen when ACT began at an early age.

conclusionAn association between developmental dental anomalies and anticancer therapy (ACT) exists with significantly higher difference in microdontia, abnormally shaped teeth and DDE among survivors of childhood cancer as compared to healthy population. These known adverse effects of ACT on developing teeth should be considered during treatment planning of the children having cancers.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsNeoplasmsTooth AbnormalitiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDentitionHumansPrevalenceCancer survivorsCancer therapyEnamel hypoplasiaHypodontiaMicrodontiaTooth agenesis

Identifiers

PMID34106443
OpenAlexW3171021932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.