Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34104954›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2021

Temporal and spatial expression of adrenomedullin and its receptors in the porcine uterus and peri-implantation conceptuses.

Sudikshya Paudel, Bangmin Liu, Magdalina J Cummings, Kelsey E Quinn, Fuller W Bazer, Kathleen M Caron, Xiaoqiu Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Cognitive Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sudikshya PaudelDepartment of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Bangmin LiuDepartment of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Magdalina J CummingsDepartment of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Kelsey E QuinnDepartment of Cell Biology & Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Fuller W BazerDepartments of Animal Science, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Kathleen M CaronDepartment of Cell Biology & Physiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Xiaoqiu WangDepartment of Animal Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
North Carolina State University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adrenomedullin (ADM) is an evolutionarily conserved multifunctional peptide hormone that regulates implantation, embryo spacing, and placentation in humans and rodents. However, the potential roles of ADM in implantation and placentation in pigs, as a litter-bearing species, are not known. This study determined abundances of ADM in uterine luminal fluid, and the patterns of expression of ADM and its receptor components (CALCRL, RAMP2, RAMP3, and ACKR3) in uteri from cyclic and pregnant gilts, as well as conceptuses (embryonic/fetus and its extra-embryonic membranes) during the peri-implantation period of pregnancy. Total recoverable ADM was greater in the uterine fluid of pregnant compared with cyclic gilts between Days 10 and 16 post-estrus and was from uterine luminal epithelial (LE) and conceptus trophectoderm (Tr) cells. Uterine expression of CALCRL, RAMP2, and ACKR3 were affected by day (P < 0.05), pregnant status (P < 0.01) and/or day x status (P < 0.05). Within porcine conceptuses, the expression of CALCRL, RAMP2, and ACKR3 increased between Days 10 and 16 of pregnancy. Using an established porcine trophectoderm (pTr1) cell line, it was determined that 10-7 M ADM stimulated proliferation of pTr1 cells (P < 0.05) at 48 h, and increased phosphorylated mechanistic target of rapamycin (p-MTOR) and 4E binding protein 1 (p-4EBP1) by 6.1- and 4.9-fold (P < 0.0001), respectively. These novel results indicate a significant role for ADM in uterine receptivity for implantation and conceptus growth and development in pigs. They also provide a framework for future studies of ADM signaling to affect proliferation and migration of Tr cells, spacing of blastocysts, implantation, and placentation in pigs.

Indexed as

AdrenomedullinAnimalsEmbryo, MammalianFemaleReceptors, AdrenomedullinSpatio-Temporal AnalysisSus scrofaUterusAdrenomedullinReceptors, Adrenomedullinadrenomedullinconceptuspigsuterine fluiduterus

Identifiers

PMID34104954
PMCPMC8511665
OpenAlexW3166611377

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.