Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34104902›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2021

Pediatric admissions to emergency departments of North-Western Italy during COVID-19 pandemic: A retrospective observational study.

Irene Raffaldi, Emanuele Castagno, Ilaria Fumi, Claudia Bondone, Fulvio Ricceri, Luigi Besenzon, Adalberto Brach Del Prever, Pina Capalbo, Gianluca Cosi, Enrico Felici and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. COVID-19 and diabetes in children.Annals of pediatric endocrinology & metabolism · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
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  14. Presidential address-the Black Swan: ISPN and pediatric neurosurgery in times of COVID-19.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Irene RaffaldiDepartment of Pediatric Emergency, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital - A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Emanuele CastagnoDepartment of Pediatric Emergency, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital - A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Ilaria FumiDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, University of Turin, Piazza Polonia 94, Turin, Italy.
Claudia BondoneDepartment of Pediatric Emergency, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital - A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Fulvio RicceriDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Turin, Regione Gonzole 10, Orbassano, TO, Italy.
Luigi BesenzonDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, P.O. Savigliano, ASL CN1, Via Ospedali 9, Savigliano, CN, Italy.
Adalberto Brach Del PreverDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, P.O. Ciriè, ASL TO4, Via Battitore 7/9, Ciriè, TO, Italy.
Pina CapalboDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology 3, P.O Martini, ASL Città di Torino, Via Tofane 71, Turin, Italy.
Gianluca CosiPediatric Unit, Sant'Andrea Hospital, ASL VC, Corso Mario Abbiate 21, Vercelli, Italy.
Enrico FeliciPediatrics and Pediatric Emergency Unit, The Children's Hospital, AO SS Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo, Via Spalto Marengo 46, Alessandria, Italy.
Patrizia FuscoPediatric Unit, Montis Regalis Hospital, ASL CN1, Via San Rocchetto 99, Mondovì, CN, Italy.
Maria Rita GallinaDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Beauregard Hospital, Via L. Vaccari 5, Aosta, Italy.
Franco GarofaloPediatric Unit, P.O. Rivoli, ASL TO3, Via Rivalta 29, Rivoli, TO, Italy.
Paola GianinoDivision of Pediatrics, P.O. Cardinal Massaia, ASL AT, Corso Dante Alighieri 202, Asti, Italy.
Andrea GualaDivision of Pediatrics, Ospedale Castelli, Via Fiume 18, Pallanza, Verbania, Italy.
Oscar HaitinkPediatric Department, SS Trinità Hospital, Viale Zoppis 10, Borgomanero, NO, Italy.
Paolo ManzoniDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Department of Maternal-Infantile Medicine, Nuovo Ospedale Degli Infermi, Via dei Ponderanesi 2, Ponderano, BI, Italy.
Antonio MarraPediatric Unit - NICU, S. Croce Hospital, ASLT TO5, Piazza Amedeo Ferdinando 3, Moncalieri, TO, Italy.
Ivana RabboneDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Health Science, University of Piemonte Orientale, Corso G. Mazzini 18, Novara, Italy.
Luca RoasioPediatric Department, E. Agnelli Hospital, Via Brigata Cagliari 39, Pinerolo, TO, Italy.
Savino SantovitoDivision of Pediatrics 1, Maria Vittoria Hospital, Via L. Cibrario 72, Turin, Italy.
Alberto SerraDivision of Pediatrics, Ospedale Michele e Pietro Ferrero, P.O. Alba-Bra ASL CN2, Verduno, CN, Italy.
Eleonora TappiPediatric Unit, A.S.O. S. Croce e Carle, Via M. Coppino 26, Cuneo, Italy.
Gian Maria TerragniDivision of Pediatrics, P.O. Chieri, ASL TO5, Via de Maria 1, Chieri, TO, Italy.
Fabio S TimeusDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, P.O. Chivasso, ASL TO4, Corso G. Ferraris 3, Chivasso, TO, Italy.
Flaminia TorielliDivision of Pediatrics, P.O. Novi Ligure, ASL AL, Via E. Raggio 12, Novi Ligure, AL, Italy.
Alessandro VigoDivision of Pediatrics and Neonatology, P.O. Ivrea, ASL TO4, Piazza Credenza 2, Ivrea, TO, Italy.
Antonio F UrbinoDepartment of Pediatric Emergency, Regina Margherita Children's Hospital - A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Piazza Polonia 94, 10126 Turin, Italy.
ICOPER Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCOVID-19 pandemic caused huge decrease of pediatric admissions to Emergency Department (ED), arising concerns about possible delays in diagnosis and treatment of severe disorders.

methodsImpact of COVID-19 on Pediatric Emergency Room (ICOPER) was a retrospective multicentre observational study including 23 Italian EDs.All the children <18 years admitted, between March 9th and May 3rd 2020 stratified by age, priority code, cause of admission and outcome have been included and compared to those admitted in the same period of 2019.Our objectives were to assess the characteristics of pediatric admissions to EDs since COVID-19 outbreak until the end of lockdown, and to describe the features of critical children.

findings16,426 children were admitted in 2020, compared to 55,643 in 2019 (-70·48%). Higher reduction was reported in hospitals without Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) (-73·38%) than in those with PICU (-64·08%) (

interpretationAdmissions with low priority decreased significantly more than those with high priority; we suppose that the fear of being infected in hospital maybe overcame the concerns of caregivers. Compared to 2019, no significant referral delay by caregivers was reported. Our data suggest the need of adaptation of EDs and primary care services to different needs of children during COVID-9 pandemic.

Identifiers

PMID34104902
PMCPMC7969147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.