Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34104532›Full record

ArticleGeriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation2021

Associations Between Obesity With Low Muscle Mass and Physical Function in Patients With End-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis.

Beom Su Kim, So Young Lee, Bo Ryun Kim, Jun Hwan Choi, Sang Rim Kim, Hyun Jung Lee, Su Jong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beom Su KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
So Young LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0433-4548
Bo Ryun KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7788-7904
Jun Hwan ChoiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Sang Rim KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Jung LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Su Jong LeeDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Jeju National University Hospital · KRKorea University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of obesity with low muscle mass and its impact on physical function, quality of life (QOL) and pain in patients with end-stage knee osteoarthritis over 65 years old.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we assessed a total of 562 patients. After separating the group into males and females, we divided patients into 4 further groups: normal BMI with normal muscle mass, obesity with normal muscle mass, normal BMI with low muscle mass and obesity with low muscle mass. All patients completed stair climbing test (SCT), 6-minute walk test, timed up and go test (TUG), instrumental gait analysis, Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, VAS, and EuroQOL 5 dimensions questionnaire.

resultsObesity with low muscle mass was diagnosed in 6 males subjects (7.8%) and 9 female subjects (1.9%). Patients with obesity and low muscle mass performed the SCT-ascent and descent significantly slower than other body composition groups in both males and females. TUG in males and gait speed in females were also significantly slower in the obesity with low muscle mass group. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis revealed that in males, obesity with low muscle mass was significantly predictive of SCT ascent (β = 0.409, p < 0.001), SCT-descent (β = 0.405, p < 0.001), and TUG (β = 0.283, p = 0.009), and in females, obesity with low muscle mass was significantly predictive of SCT-ascent (β = 0.231, p < 0.001), SCT-descent (β = 0.183, p < 0.001), and gait speed (β=-0.129, p = 0.004).

conclusionsThis study confirms that the combination of obesity and low muscle mass is associated with impaired physical function in patients with end-stage knee osteoarthritis.

Indexed as

body compositionkneeobesityosteoarthritisphysical performancesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID34104532
PMCPMC8165869
OpenAlexW3170456128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.