Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34104457›Full record

ArticleGlobal mental health (Cambridge, England)2021

A non-specialist depression care pathway for adolescents living with HIV and transitioning into adult care in Peru: a nested, proof of concept pilot study.

Jerome T Galea, Carmen Contreras, Milagros Wong, Karen Ramos, Valentina Vargas, Hugo Sánchez, Renato A Errea, Leonid Lecca, Molly F Franke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Global mental health (Cambridge, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Building EVA (Journal of medical Internet research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jerome T GaleaSchool of Social Work, University of South Florida, Tampa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-6959
Carmen ContrerasSocios En Salud, Lima, Peru.
Milagros WongSocios En Salud, Lima, Peru.
Karen RamosSocios En Salud, Lima, Peru.
Valentina VargasHarvard School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
Hugo SánchezEpicentro, Lima, Peru.
Renato A ErreaDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0656-0036
Leonid LeccaDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1363-3985
Molly F FrankeDepartment of Global Health and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4890-5728
Harvard University · USEsSALUD · PE

Funding

Accompanying HIV-positive adolescents through the transition into adult care: a feasibility studyR21AI143365 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI FRANKE, MOLLY FORREST · 2019 to 2020
$441k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI143365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdolescents living with HIV (ALWH) are disproportionally impacted by depression, experiencing worse HIV outcomes. Integrated depression and HIV care may support antiretroviral adherence. This study pilot tested for proof of concept a basic depression care pathway for ALWH to inform depression care integration with HIV services in Peru.

methodsALWH were screened for depression with the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Participants with PHQ-9 scores of ⩾10 or suicidal ideation (SI) were eligible for Psychological First Aid (PFA) delivered by non-mental health specialists. Participants with PHQ-9 re-assessments of ⩾20 or SI were referred to specialized services.

resultsTwenty-eight (11 female, 17 male) ALWH aged 15-21 years participated;

conclusionsA simple care pathway operationalizing depression screening and non-specialist delivered emotional support is a first step toward integrated depression and HIV care for ALWH.

Indexed as

Adolescentsdepressionintegrated carePeru

Identifiers

PMID34104457
PMCPMC8157815
OpenAlexW3165792182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.