Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34104130›Full record

ArticleJornal vascular brasileiro2021

Evaluation of pentoxifylline and ferrous sulfate for treatment of lower limb venous ulcers.

Priscilla Cardoso Lemos, Esdras Marques Lins, Flavia Cristina Morone Pinto, José Lamartine de Andrade Aguiar, Fernanda Appolonio, Francisco Breno

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal vascular brasileiro, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priscilla Cardoso LemosUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Esdras Marques LinsUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-6603-6944
Flavia Cristina Morone PintoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.
José Lamartine de Andrade AguiarUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Fernanda AppolonioUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0001-7471-8371
Francisco BrenoUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE, Recife, PE, Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenous ulcers (VU) are the most advanced stage of chronic venous disease (CVD) of the lower limbs. They are frequently associated with episodes of hemorrhage that can provoke chronic anemia (CA), delaying healing. There are no studies in the literature analyzing the prevalence of CA among patients with VU of the lower limbs and few studies have analyzed use of pentoxifylline to treat VU of the lower limbs.

objectivesTo evaluate the prevalence of CA in patients with lower limb VU and responses to treatment with ferrous sulfate (SF) compared with a combination of SF plus pentoxifylline as adjuvant treatment for VU of the lower limbs.

methodsA total of 67 patients with lower limb VU were recruited from a Lymphedema and Angiodysplasia Clinic at the Hospital das Clínicas, Recife, PE, Brazil. After initial clinical and laboratory assessments, patients diagnosed with CA were randomized into one of two groups: a control group, given SF (900 mg/day oral route), or a study group, treated with SF (900 mg/day oral route) and pentoxifylline (1,200 mg/day). All were reassessed after 90 days.

resultsTwenty-seven patients (40%) had CA. After treatment, increases were observed in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels, iron kinetics had improved, and both depth and area of VU had reduced in both groups, without statistically significant differences.

conclusionsA high prevalence of anemia was detected in the study population. The combination of SF and pentoxifylline was not more effective than SF alone for adjuvant treatment of VU of the lower limbs.

Indexed as

ferrous sulfateiron deficiency anemiapentoxifyllinevenous insufficiencyvenous ulcer

Identifiers

PMID34104130
PMCPMC8153203
OpenAlexW3164463172

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.