Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103974›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

High Levels of Serum IgG for

Attapol Titapun, Vor Luvira, Tharatip Srisuk, Apiwat Jareanrat, Vasin Thanasukarn, Malinee Thanee, Prakasit Sa-Ngiamwibool, Sureerat Padthaisong, Kassaporn Duangkumpha, Manida Suksawat and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Attapol TitapunDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2228-752X
Vor LuviraDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Tharatip SrisukDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-7850-2500
Apiwat JareanratDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Vasin ThanasukarnDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-7976-1915
Malinee ThaneeCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Prakasit Sa-NgiamwiboolCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Sureerat PadthaisongCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Kassaporn DuangkumphaCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Manida SuksawatCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Watcharin LoilomeCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Paiboon SithithawornCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Anchalee TechasenCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Bandit ThinkhamropCholangiocarcinoma Research Institute (CARI), Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Alexa DziennySchool of Medicine and Health Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Ayse CaglayanFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
David ParkFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6898-3662
Simran MahmudFaculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4125-7489
Narong KhuntikeoDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-9305-0688

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background

objectiveTo investigate the effects of level of OV IgG together with CSC marker expression and also the combination of these markers on survival of CCA patients after curative resection.

methodsAll serum specimens from CCA patients who underwent curative surgery from 2005 to 2015 were examined for IgG for OV antigen by ELISA. Tissue specimens were studied for CD44 and Nestin expression. Survival analysis by Cox proportional hazard model was used for estimating hazard ratio (HR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsIn this study, 122 (69.3%) of 176 were positive for OV IgG, and 35 (19.9%) were considered to have high-positive OV IgG. CD44s positive expression was found in 54 (40%), CD44v6 high expression in 96 (69.6%), CD44v8-10 high expression in 87 (63.5%) and Nestin high expression in 21 (16.1%). Multivariate survival analysis found that high-positive OV IgG and late stage tumor were independent prognostic factors with the adjusted HR of 2.24 (95% CI 1.27-3.93) and 2.78 (95% CI 1.46-5.29), respectively. Subgroup analysis in early and late stage CCA showed that a combined positive OV IgG and CD44s expression with the high expression of CD44v8-10 had the significantly poorest prognosis with HR of 3.75 (95% CI 1.61-8.72) and HR of 1.76 (95% CI 1.02-3.03), respectively.

conclusionA high level of OV IgG as well as a high level of CSC markers resulted in an aggressive CCA. OV IgG level together with CSC markers can be used as the prognostic markers for CCA patients' survival. The study of the CD44 pathway is promising for adjuvant treatment.

Indexed as

CCACD44sCD44v8-10OV‐associated CCAOV IgG antibodysurvival

Identifiers

PMID34103974
PMCPMC8179826

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.