Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103892›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2021

The Influence of Blue-Filtering Intraocular Lenses Implant on Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Case-Control Study.

Thierry Hamel, Justine Rheault, David Simonyan, Serge Bourgault, Patrick J Rochette

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Blue Light Hazard Versus Blue Light Hype.American journal of ophthalmology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thierry HamelDépartement d'ophtalmologie et d'ORL-CCF, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Justine RheaultDépartement d'ophtalmologie et d'ORL-CCF, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
David SimonyanClinical and Evaluative Research Platform, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Centre, Québec, QC, Canada.
Serge Bourgault *Département d'ophtalmologie et d'ORL-CCF, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Patrick J Rochette *Département d'ophtalmologie et d'ORL-CCF, Faculté de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0678-8869
Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether the use of a blue light-filtering intraocular lens (IOL) prevents the onset of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD). More precisely, we examined the proportion of blue light-filtering IOL in a wet AMD patients' sample and compared it with a general North American pseudophakic population sample.

designRetrospective case-control study.

methodsCase patients were diagnosed and treated for wet AMD and had prior IOL implantation at least 3 years before the diagnosis of wet AMD. Control patients were randomly selected among patients who had cataract surgery at our institution. They were exempt of AMD and paired for the year of surgery, sex and age at cataract surgery. A total of 196 patients were included in each study group.

resultsAmong patients with wet AMD, 62.8% had a blue light-filtering IOL compared with 63.3% among control patients (p = 0.92). Mean time between implantation and injection of anti-VEGF in AMD patients was 6.62 years (95% confidence interval (CI): 6.04-7.19) in non-blue light-filtering IOL group and 5.76 years (95% CI: 5.41-6.11) in blue light-filtering IOL group (p = 0.0120).

conclusionNo correlations could be established between the presence of a blue light filter in the IOL and the occurrence of wet AMD. AMD patients without blue light-filtering IOL were injected significantly later than patients with an IOL filtering blue light, which contradict the potential clinical benefit of the blue light filter.

Indexed as

age-related macular degenerationanti-VEGF injectionblue-light filtercataract surgeryintraocular lens

Identifiers

PMID34103892
PMCPMC8179786
OpenAlexW3172036196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.