Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103688›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2022

Epac activation ameliorates tubulointerstitial inflammation in diabetic nephropathy.

Wen-Xia Yang, Yu Liu, Shu-Min Zhang, Hua-Fen Wang, Yi-Fei Liu, Jia-Lu Liu, Xiao-Hui Li, Meng-Ru Zeng, Yu-Zhang Han, Fu-You Liu and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Post‑translational modifications in diabetic kidney disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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  11. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Biomarkers of Arginine Methylation in Diabetic Nephropathy: Novel Insights from Bioinformatics Analysis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Article
  14. Kidney tea [Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Epsin1-mediated exosomal sorting of Dll4 modulates the tubular-macrophage crosstalk in diabetic nephropathy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Xia Yang *Department of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yu Liu *Department of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Shu-Min ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Hua-Fen WangDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yi-Fei LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Jia-Lu LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Xiao-Hui LiDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Meng-Ru ZengDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Yu-Zhang HanDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Fu-You LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Lin SunDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China.
Li XiaoDepartment of Nephrology, Hunan Key Laboratory of Kidney Disease and Blood Purification, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, China. xiaolizndx@csu.edu.cn.
Central South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tubulointerstitial inflammation plays an important role in the progression of diabetic nephropathy (DN), and tubular epithelial cells (TECs) are crucial promoters of the inflammatory cascade. Exchange protein activated by cAMP (Epac) has been shown to suppress the angiotensin II (Ang-II)-induced release of inflammatory cytokines in tubular cells. However, the role of Epac in TEC-mediated tubulointerstitial inflammation in DN remains unknown. We found that administering the Epac agonist 8-pCPT-2'-O-Me-cAMP (8-O-cAMP) to db/db mice inhibited tubulointerstitial inflammation characterized by macrophage infiltration and increased inflammatory cytokine release and consequently alleviated tubulointerstitial fibrosis in the kidney. Furthermore, 8-O-cAMP administration restored CCAAT/enhancer binding protein β (C/EBP-β) expression and further upregulated the expression of Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3), while inhibiting p-STAT3, MCP-1, IL-6, and TNF-α expression in the kidney cortex in db/db mice. And in vitro study showed that macrophage migration and MCP-1 expression induced by high glucose (HG, 30 mM) were notably reduced by 8-O-cAMP in human renal proximal tubule epithelial (HK-2) cells. In addition, 8-O-cAMP treatment restored C/EBP-β expression in HK-2 cells and promoted C/EBP-β translocation to the nucleus, where it transcriptionally upregulated SOCS3 expression, subsequently inhibiting STAT3 phosphorylation. Under HG conditions, siRNA-mediated knockdown of C/EBP-β or SOCS3 in HK-2 cells partially blocked the inhibitory effect of Epac activation on the release of MCP-1. In contrast, SOCS3 overexpression inhibited HG-induced activation of STAT3 and MCP-1 expression in HK-2 cells. These findings indicate that Epac activation via 8-O-cAMP ameliorates tubulointerstitial inflammation in DN through the C/EBP-β/SOCS3/STAT3 pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCyclic AMPCytokinesDiabetic NephropathiesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsKidney TubulesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRandom AllocationSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription Factor8-(4-chloro-phenylthio)-2'-O-methyladenosine-3'-5'-cyclic monophosphateCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaCyclic AMPCytokinesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInflammation MediatorsSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein8-O-cAMPdiabetic nephropathyEpacinflammationmacrophagestubular epithelial cells

Identifiers

PMID34103688
PMCPMC8888565
OpenAlexW3166510073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.