Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103591›Full record

ReviewScientific reports2021

Degree of foot process effacement in patients with genetic focal segmental glomerulosclerosis: a single-center analysis and review of the literature.

Kiyonobu Ishizuka, Kenichiro Miura, Taeko Hashimoto, Naoto Kaneko, Yutaka Harita, Tomoo Yabuuchi, Masataka Hisano, Shuichiro Fujinaga, Tae Omori, Yutaka Yamaguchi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. ERRγ deletion in podocytes accelerates aging related kidney disease.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. Natural History and Clinicopathological Associations of TRPC6-Associated Podocytopathy.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Management of adult patients with podocytopathies: an update from the ERA Immunonephrology Working Group.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kiyonobu IshizukaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Kenichiro MiuraDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Taeko HashimotoDepartment of Pediatrics, Yamagata University School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan.
Naoto KanekoDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Yutaka HaritaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoo YabuuchiDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan.
Masataka HisanoDepartment of Nephrology, Chiba Children's Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Shuichiro FujinagaDivision of Nephrology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, 1-2 Shintoshin, Chuo-ku, Saitama city, Saitama, 330-8777, Japan.
Tae OmoriDepartment of Pediatrics, Tokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka YamaguchiYamaguchi's Pathology Laboratory, Chiba, Japan.
Motoshi HattoriDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, School of Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8666, Japan. hattori@twmu.ac.jp.
Tokyo Women's Medical University · JPChiba Hospital · JPSaitama Children's Medical Center · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Metropolitan Bokutoh Hospital · JPYamagata University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Determining the cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) has crucial implications for evaluating the risk of posttransplant recurrence. The degree of foot process effacement (FPE) on electron micrographs (EM) of native kidney biopsies can reportedly differentiate primary FSGS from secondary FSGS. However, no systematic evaluation of FPE in genetic FSGS has been performed. In this study, percentage of FPE and foot process width (FPW) in native kidney biopsies were analyzed in eight genetic FSGS patients and nine primary FSGS patients. All genetic FSGS patients showed segmental FPE up to 38% and FPW below 2000 nm, while all primary FSGS patients showed diffuse FPE above 88% and FPW above 3000 nm. We reviewed the literature which described the degree of FPE in genetic FSGS patients and identified 38 patients with a description of the degree of FPE. The degree of FPE in patients with mutations in the genes encoding proteins associated with slit diaphragm and cytoskeletal proteins was varied, while almost all patients with mutations in other FSGS genes showed segmental FPE. In conclusion, the present study suggests that the degree of FPE in native kidney biopsies may be useful for differentiating some genetic FSGS patients from primary FSGS patients.

Indexed as

Glomerulosclerosis, Focal SegmentalKidney TransplantationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID34103591
PMCPMC8187362
OpenAlexW3171656467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.