Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103527›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Saturated free fatty acids and association with memory formation.

Tristan P Wallis, Bharat G Venkatesh, Vinod K Narayana, David Kvaskoff, Alan Ho, Robert K Sullivan, François Windels, Pankaj Sah, Frédéric A Meunier

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Tristan P Wallis *Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Bharat G Venkatesh *Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Vinod K Narayana *Clem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3980-7496
David KvaskoffClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Alan HoQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
Robert K SullivanQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3414-2448
François WindelsQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-2197
Pankaj SahQueensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5063-1589
Frédéric A MeunierClem Jones Centre for Ageing Dementia Research, Queensland Brain Institute, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia. f.meunier@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6400-1107
The University of Queensland · AUBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyunsaturated free fatty acids (FFAs) such as arachidonic acid, released by phospholipase activity on membrane phospholipids, have long been considered beneficial for learning and memory and are known modulators of neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity. However, the precise nature of other FFA and phospholipid changes in specific areas of the brain during learning is unknown. Here, using a targeted lipidomics approach to characterise FFAs and phospholipids across the rat brain, we demonstrated that the highest concentrations of these analytes were found in areas of the brain classically involved in fear learning and memory, such as the amygdala. Auditory fear conditioning led to an increase in saturated (particularly myristic and palmitic acids) and to a lesser extent unsaturated FFAs (predominantly arachidonic acid) in the amygdala and prefrontal cortex. Both fear conditioning and changes in FFA required activation of NMDA receptors. These results suggest a role for saturated FFAs in memory acquisition.

Indexed as

Acoustic StimulationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrainCluster AnalysisConditioning, ClassicalFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFearMaleMemoryPhospholipidsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateFatty Acids, NonesterifiedPhospholipidsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID34103527
PMCPMC8187648
OpenAlexW3170427562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.