Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103491›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Nucleoside-modified VEGFC mRNA induces organ-specific lymphatic growth and reverses experimental lymphedema.

Dániel Szőke, Gábor Kovács, Éva Kemecsei, László Bálint, Kitti Szoták-Ajtay, Petra Aradi, Andrea Styevkóné Dinnyés, Barbara L Mui, Ying K Tam, Thomas D Madden and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. [Research on tissue regeneration and engineered scaffold materials in prevention and treatment of lymphedema].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Rational design of lipid nanoparticles for enabling gene therapies.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Dániel SzőkeDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-1095-3425
Gábor KovácsDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-6279-5131
Éva KemecseiDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
László BálintDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-3142-4071
Kitti Szoták-AjtayDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Petra AradiDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Andrea Styevkóné DinnyésDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary.
Barbara L MuiAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Ying K TamAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Thomas D MaddenAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Katalin KarikóBioNTech RNA Pharmaceuticals, Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1864-3851
Raghu P KataruDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael J HopeAcuitas Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Drew WeissmanUniversity of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Babak J MehraraDepartment of Surgery, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Norbert PardiUniversity of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. pnorbert@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.
Zoltán JakusDepartment of Physiology, Semmelweis University School of Medicine, Budapest, Hungary. jakus.zoltan@med.semmelweis-univ.hu.ORCID 0000-0002-6304-2369
Semmelweis University · HUAcuitas Therapeutics (Canada) · CAMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USBioNTech (Germany) · DE

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Mechanisms of fibrosis in post-surgical lymphedemaR01HL111130 · NHLBI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MEHRARA, BABAK J · 2012 to 2021
$7.2M
RNA DELIVERY FOR DENDRITIC CELL HIV ANTIGEN PREVENTIONR01AI050484 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEISSMAN, DREW · 2002 to 2011
$3.6M
Nucleoside modified mRNA based HIV vaccineR01AI124429 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEISSMAN, DREW · 2016 to 2019
$3.4M
Development of Universal Influenza Virus Vaccines Using Nucleoside-Modified Messenger RNAR01AI146101 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PARDI, NORBERT · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111130NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050484NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI124429NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI146101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lack or dysfunction of the lymphatics leads to secondary lymphedema formation that seriously reduces the function of the affected organs and results in degradation of quality of life. Currently, there is no definitive treatment option for lymphedema. Here, we utilized nucleoside-modified mRNA encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) encoding murine Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C (VEGFC) to stimulate lymphatic growth and function and reduce experimental lymphedema in mouse models. We demonstrated that administration of a single low-dose of VEGFC mRNA-LNPs induced durable, organ-specific lymphatic growth and formation of a functional lymphatic network. Importantly, VEGFC mRNA-LNP treatment reversed experimental lymphedema by restoring lymphatic function without inducing any obvious adverse events. Collectively, we present a novel application of the nucleoside-modified mRNA-LNP platform, describe a model for identifying the organ-specific physiological and pathophysiological roles of the lymphatics, and propose an efficient and safe treatment option that may serve as a novel therapeutic tool to reduce lymphedema.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood VesselsCell ProliferationDiphtheria ToxinDisease Models, AnimalHEK293 CellsHumansImmunityInjections, IntradermalLipidsLymphangiogenesisLymphatic VesselsLymphedemaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNanoparticlesDiphtheria ToxinLipidsNucleosidesPoly CRNA, MessengerTamoxifenVascular Endothelial Growth Factor C

Identifiers

PMID34103491
PMCPMC8187400
OpenAlexW3167182240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.