Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34103327›Full record

ArticleBMJ global health2021

COVID-19 and non-communicable diseases in the Eastern Mediterranean Region: the need for a syndemics approach to data reporting and healthcare delivery.

Ghiwa Nassereddine, Samia Habli, Slim Slama, Kasturi Sen, Anthony Rizk, Abla M Sibai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ global health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Non-communicable diseases, COVID-19 and labour market outcomes.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2026
    Article
  3. Proposing a New Conceptual Syndemic Framework for COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: A Narrative Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ghiwa Nassereddine *Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Samia Habli *Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.
Slim SlamaWHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean, Cairo, Egypt.
Kasturi SenWolfson College (CR), University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Anthony RizkDepartment of Anthropology and Sociology, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies, Geneva, Switzerland anthony.rizk@graduateinstitute.ch.
Abla M SibaiFaculty of Health Sciences, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delivery of Health CareNoncommunicable DiseasesHumansMediterranean RegionResearch DesignSARS-CoV-2SyndemicCOVID-19non-communicable diseases (NCDs)syndemics: Eastern Mediterranean Region

Identifiers

PMID34103327
PMCPMC8188577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.