Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34102759›Full record

ArticleJournal of stroke2021

Prediction of Early Recanalization after Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients with Large-Vessel Occlusion.

Young Dae Kim, Hyo Suk Nam, Joonsang Yoo, Hyungjong Park, Sung-Il Sohn, Jeong-Ho Hong, Byung Moon Kim, Dong Joon Kim, Oh Young Bang, Woo-Keun Seo and 21 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of stroke, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Efficacy and safety of bridging intravenous thrombolysis before mechanical thrombectomy in acute ischemic stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Protofibril packing density of individual fibers alters fibrinolysis.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Association between CHADSJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Young Dae KimDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo Suk NamDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joonsang YooDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Hyungjong ParkDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung-Il SohnDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Jeong-Ho HongDepartment of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
Byung Moon KimDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Joon KimDepartment of Radiology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Oh Young BangDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Woo-Keun SeoDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jong-Won ChungDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Yul LeeDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Severance Institute for Vascular and Metabolic Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yo Han JungDepartment of Neurology, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Severance Institute for Vascular and Metabolic Research, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hye Sun LeeDepartment of Research Affairs, Biostatistics Collaboration Unit, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Hwan AhnDepartment of Neurology, Chosun University College of Medicine, Gwangju, Korea.
Dong Hoon ShinDepartment of Neurology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea.
Hye-Yeon ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Han-Jin ChoDepartment of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jang-Hyun BaekDepartment of Neurology, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Gyu Sik KimDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Kwon-Duk SeoDepartment of Neurology, National Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital, Goyang, Korea.
Seo Hyun KimDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Tae-Jin SongDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University Mokdong Hospital, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jinkwon KimDepartment of Neurology, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Yongin, Korea.
Sang Won HanDepartment of Neurology, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Joong Hyun ParkDepartment of Neurology, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Ik LeeDepartment of Neurology, Wonkwang University Sanbon Hospital, Wonkwang University School of Medicine, Sanbon, Korea.
JoonNyung HeoDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Kyo ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Hoe HeoDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Thrombus Imaging Study Group and the SECRET Study Group
Yonsei University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KRInje University Sanggye Paik Hospital · KRKeimyung University · KRNational Health Insurance Service Ilsan Hospital · KRChosun University · KREwha Womans University · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRKangbuk Samsung Hospital · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRPusan National University · KRWonkwang University · KR

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1A2A3074996Yonsei University College of Medicine 6-2020-0202,6-2019-0191
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWe aimed to develop a model predicting early recanalization after intravenous tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) treatment in large-vessel occlusion.

methodsUsing data from two different multicenter prospective cohorts, we determined the factors associated with early recanalization immediately after t-PA in stroke patients with large-vessel occlusion, and developed and validated a prediction model for early recanalization. Clot volume was semiautomatically measured on thin-section computed tomography using software, and the degree of collaterals was determined using the Tan score. Follow-up angiographic studies were performed immediately after t-PA treatment to assess early recanalization.

resultsEarly recanalization, assessed 61.0±44.7 minutes after t-PA bolus, was achieved in 15.5% (15/97) in the derivation cohort and in 10.5% (8/76) in the validation cohort. Clot volume (odds ratio [OR], 0.979; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.961 to 0.997; P=0.020) and good collaterals (OR, 6.129; 95% CI, 1.592 to 23.594; P=0.008) were significant factors associated with early recanalization. The area under the curve (AUC) of the model including clot volume was 0.819 (95% CI, 0.720 to 0.917) and 0.842 (95% CI, 0.746 to 0.938) in the derivation and validation cohorts, respectively. The AUC improved when good collaterals were added (derivation cohort: AUC, 0.876; 95% CI, 0.802 to 0.950; P=0.164; validation cohort: AUC, 0.949; 95% CI, 0.886 to 1.000; P=0.036). The integrated discrimination improvement also showed significantly improved prediction (0.097; 95% CI, 0.009 to 0.185; P=0.032).

conclusionsThe model using clot volume and collaterals predicted early recanalization after intravenous t-PA and had a high performance. This model may aid in determining the recanalization treatment strategy in stroke patients with large-vessel occlusion.

Indexed as

IschemiaReperfusionStrokeThrombolysisThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID34102759
PMCPMC8189851
OpenAlexW3167698678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.