Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34101112›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell communication and signaling2022

Dysregulation of Notch-FGF signaling axis in germ cells results in cystic dilation of the rete testis in mice.

Yin Cao, Lingyun Liu, Jing Lin, Penghao Sun, Kaimin Guo, Shengqiang Li, Xian Li, Zi-Jian Lan, Hongliang Wang, Zhenmin Lei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell communication and signaling, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yin CaoDepartment of Andrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Lingyun LiuDepartment of Andrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Jing LinDepartment of OB/GYN and Women's Health, MDR Building, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 511 South Floyd Street, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Penghao SunDepartment of Andrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Kaimin GuoDepartment of Andrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, People's Republic of China.
Shengqiang LiDepartment of OB/GYN and Women's Health, MDR Building, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 511 South Floyd Street, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Xian LiDepartment of OB/GYN and Women's Health, MDR Building, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 511 South Floyd Street, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Zi-Jian LanDivision of Life Sciences, Alltech, Nicholasville, KY, 40356, USA.
Hongliang WangDepartment of Andrology, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130021, People's Republic of China. hongliang@jlu.edu.cn.
Zhenmin LeiDepartment of OB/GYN and Women's Health, MDR Building, University of Louisville School of Medicine, 511 South Floyd Street, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA. zhenmin.lei@louisville.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numb (Nb) and Numb-like (Nbl) are functionally redundant adaptor proteins that critically regulate cell fate and morphogenesis in a variety of organs. We selectively deleted Nb and Nbl in testicular germ cells by breeding Nb/Nbl floxed mice with a transgenic mouse line Tex101-Cre. The mutant mice developed unilateral or bilateral cystic dilation in the rete testis (RT). Dye trace indicated partial blockages in the testicular hilum. Morphological and immunohistochemical evaluations revealed that the lining epithelium of the cysts possessed similar characteristics of RT epithelium, suggesting that the cyst originated from dilation of the RT lumen. Spermatogenesis and the efferent ducts were unaffected. In comparisons of isolated germ cells from mutants to control mice, the Notch activity considerably increased and the expression of Notch target gene Hey1 significantly elevated. Further studies identified that germ cell Fgf4 expression negatively correlated the Notch activity and demonstrated that blockade of FGF receptors mediated FGF4 signaling induced enlargement of the RT lumen in vitro. The crucial role of the FGF4 signaling in modulation of RT development was verified by the selective germ cell Fgf4 ablation, which displayed a phenotype similar to that of germ cell Nb/Nbl null mutant males. These findings indicate that aberrant over-activation of the Notch signaling in germ cells due to Nb/Nbl abrogation impairs the RT development, which is through the suppressing germ cell Fgf4 expression. The present study uncovers the presence of a lumicrine signal pathway in which secreted/diffusible protein FGF4 produced by germ cells is essential for normal RT development.

Indexed as

FGF4FGFRGerm cellsNotchNumb/Numb-likeRete testis

Identifiers

PMID34101112
PMCPMC8688682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.