Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34100903›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2021

BCL-XL antagonism selectively reduces neutrophil life span within inflamed tissues without causing neutropenia.

Emma M Carrington, Cynthia Louis, Tobias Kratina, Manuela Hancock, Christine R Keenan, Nadia Iannarella, Rhys S Allan, Ahmad Z Wardak, Peter E Czabotar, Marco J Herold and 16 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Environmental benzene exposure induces a conserved neutrophil degranulation program across species.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Drug delivery for age-related bone diseases: From therapeutic targets to common and emerging therapeutic strategies.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma M CarringtonThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4635-4974
Cynthia LouisThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8382-6358
Tobias KratinaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Manuela HancockThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Christine R KeenanThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6057-1855
Nadia IannarellaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Rhys S AllanThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0906-2980
Ahmad Z WardakThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Peter E CzabotarThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2594-496X
Marco J HeroldThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7539-7581
Robyn L SchenkThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Christine A WhiteThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Damian D'SilvaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Yuyan YangThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0698-4093
Wesley WongThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Huon WongThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Vanessa L BryantThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4697-7410
Nicholas D HuntingtonDepartment of Medical Biology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia.
Jai RautelaThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Robyn M SutherlandThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Yifan ZhanThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-6974-0486
Jacinta HansenThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5502-8391
Duong NhuThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Guillaume LesseneThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1193-8147
Ian P WicksThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
Andrew M LewThe Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils help to clear pathogens and cellular debris, but can also cause collateral damage within inflamed tissues. Prolonged neutrophil residency within an inflammatory niche can exacerbate tissue pathology. Using both genetic and pharmacological approaches, we show that BCL-XL is required for the persistence of neutrophils within inflammatory sites in mice. We demonstrate that a selective BCL-XL inhibitor (A-1331852) has therapeutic potential by causing apoptosis in inflammatory human neutrophils ex vivo. Moreover, in murine models of acute and chronic inflammatory disease, it reduced inflammatory neutrophil numbers and ameliorated tissue pathology. In contrast, there was minimal effect on circulating neutrophils. Thus, we show a differential survival requirement in activated neutrophils for BCL-XL and reveal a new therapeutic approach to neutrophil-mediated diseases.

Indexed as

NeutropeniaNeutrophilsAnimalsApoptosisLongevityMice

Identifiers

PMID34100903
PMCPMC8238482
OpenAlexW3170831249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.