Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34100383›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

TIGIT modulates sepsis-induced immune dysregulation in mice with preexisting malignancy.

Wenxiao Zhang, Jerome C Anyalebechi, Kimberly M Ramonell, Ching-Wen Chen, Jianfeng Xie, Zhe Liang, Deena B Chihade, Shunsuke Otani, Craig M Coopersmith, Mandy L Ford

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. TIGIT regulates CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Cancer and sepsis.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Wenxiao ZhangDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jerome C AnyalebechiDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Kimberly M RamonellDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Ching-Wen ChenDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Jianfeng XieDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Zhe LiangDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Deena B ChihadeDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Shunsuke OtaniDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Craig M CoopersmithDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Mandy L FordDepartment of Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Emory University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Intestinal Integrity in Sepsis and ShockR01GM072808 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M · 2005 to 2021
$5.1M
Critical Care Training ProgramT32GM095442 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Craig M Coopersmith · 2011 to 2026
$4.7M
The Impact of Chronic Alcohol Abuse on the Pathophysiology of SepsisR01AA027396 · NIAAA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Craig M Coopersmith, Mandy L Ford · 2019 to 2026
$2.8M
The Impact of Cancer on the Pathophysiology of SepsisR01GM104323 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI COOPERSMITH, CRAIG M, FORD, MANDY L · 2013 to 2021
$2.4M
Memory T Cell Cosigning Pathways in Sepsis-Induced Immune DysregulationR01AI149724 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, MANDY L · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
Role of TIGIT Signaling in TransplantationR56AI154895 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, MANDY L · 2020 to 2020
$672k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027396NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI149724NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI154895NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072808NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM104323NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM095442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TIGIT is a recently identified coinhibitory receptor that is upregulated in the setting of cancer and functionally contributes to the impairment of antitumor immunity. However, its role during sepsis is unknown. Because patients with cancer are 10 times more likely to die of sepsis than previously healthy (PH) patients with sepsis, we interrogated the role of TIGIT during sepsis in the context of preexistent malignancy. PH mice or cancer (CA) mice inoculated with lung carcinoma cells were made septic by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP). We found that sepsis induced TIGIT upregulation predominantly on Tregs and NK cells in both PH and CA mice. Anti-TIGIT Ab improved the 7-d survival of CA septic mice but not PH mice after CLP. Treatment of CA septic animals but not PH septic animals with anti-TIGIT mAb significantly reversed sepsis-induced loss of CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, Foxp3+ Treg, and CD19+ B cells in the spleen, which was the result of decreased caspase-3+ apoptotic cells. In sum, we found that anti-TIGIT Ab reversed sepsis-induced T cell apoptosis in CA septic mice and led to a significant survival benefit, suggesting its use as a potential immunotherapy to improve outcomes in septic patients with cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Lewis LungCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCecumKiller Cells, NaturalLigationMicePuncturesReceptors, ImmunologicSepsisT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryReceptors, ImmunologicT cell Ig and ITIM domain protein, mouseBacterial infectionsCancerImmunologyInflammationT cells

Identifiers

PMID34100383
PMCPMC8262279
OpenAlexW3173010680

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.