Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34100241›Full record

Trial reportAging clinical and experimental research2022

Geriatric co-management and interdisciplinary transitional care reduced hospital readmissions in frail older patients in Argentina: results from a randomized controlled trial.

Marcelo Schapira, María Belén Outumuro, Fabiana Giber, Claudia Pino, Mercedes Mattiussi, Manuel Montero-Odasso, Bruno Boietti, Javier Saimovici, Cristian Gallo, Lucila Hornstein and 4 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcelo SchapiraInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
María Belén OutumuroInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Fabiana GiberInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Claudia PinoInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Mercedes MattiussiInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Manuel Montero-OdassoGeriatric Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5796-2361
Bruno BoiettiInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Javier SaimoviciInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Cristian GalloInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Lucila HornsteinInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Javier PollánInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Leonardo GarfiInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Abdelhady OsmanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0708-955X
Gastón PermanInternal Medicine Service, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Tte. Gral. Juan Domingo Perón 4190 (CP 1199ABB), Buenos Aires, Argentina. gaston.perman@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5606-8210
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · ARWestern University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHospitalization is a moment of extreme vulnerability for frail older adults. There is scarce evidence on the effectiveness of geriatric co-management or transitional care interventions in Latin America.

aimsTo assess whether geriatric co-management combined with an interdisciplinary transitional care intervention could reduce 30-day hospital readmission rate compared to usual care in hospitalized frail older patients in a tertiary hospital in Argentina.

methodsSingle-blinded randomized controlled trial. Usual care treatment arm: all procedures performed during hospitalization were overseen by a senior internal medicine specialist and complied with pre-defined protocols. Patients had access to specialist care if needed, as well as hospital-at-home or home-based primary care services after discharge. Intervention treatment arm: in addition to usual care, a geriatric co-management team performed a comprehensive geriatric assessment during hospitalization, provided tailored recommendations to minimize geriatric syndromes and planned transition of care. A health and social care counselor oversaw continuity of care in patients' homes after discharge.

resultsWe included 120 participants in each of the intervention and usual care (control) arms. Thirty-day hospital readmissions were 47.7% lower in the intervention arm (18.3% vs 35.0%; P = 0.040); and emergency room visits within the first 6 months after discharge were 27.8% lower (43.3% vs 60.0%; P = 0.010). There was a non-statistically significant decrease in 6-month mortality in the intervention arm (25.0% vs 35.0%; P = 0.124).

conclusionGeriatric co-management of frail older patients during hospitalization combined with an interdisciplinary transitional care intervention reduced 30-day hospital readmissions and emergency visits 6 months after discharge. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: Trial registration number: RENIS IS003081.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionTransitional CareAgedArgentinaFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansPatient DischargeCase managementFrail elderlyHome care servicesPatient readmissionTransitional care

Identifiers

PMID34100241
OpenAlexW3166314029

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.