Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34100023›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2021

Emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern evade humoral immune responses from infection and vaccination.

Tom G Caniels, Ilja Bontjer, Karlijn van der Straten, Meliawati Poniman, Judith A Burger, Brent Appelman, Ayesha H A Lavell, Melissa Oomen, Gert-Jan Godeke, Coralie Valle and 19 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Tom G Caniels
Ilja Bontjer
Karlijn van der Straten
Meliawati Poniman
Judith A Burger
Brent Appelman
Ayesha H A Lavell
Melissa Oomen
Gert-Jan Godeke
Coralie Valle
Ramona Mögling
Hugo D G van Willigen
Elke Wynberg
Michiel Schinkel
Lonneke A van Vught
Denise Guerra
Jonne L Snitselaar
Devidas N Chaturbhuj
Isabel Cuella Martin
Amsterdam UMC COVID-19 S3/HCW study group
John P Moore
Menno D de Jong
Chantal Reusken
Jonne J Sikkens
Marije K Bomers
Godelieve J de Bree
Marit J van Gils
Dirk Eggink
Rogier W Sanders
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLCornell University · USGGD Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging SARS-CoV-2 variants pose a threat to human immunity induced by natural infection and vaccination. We assessed the recognition of three variants of concern (B.1.1.7, B.1.351 and P.1) in cohorts of COVID-19 patients ranging in disease severity (n = 69) and recipients of the Pfizer/BioNTech vaccine (n = 50). Spike binding and neutralization against all three VOC was substantially reduced in the majority of samples, with the largest 4-7-fold reduction in neutralization being observed against B.1.351. While hospitalized COVID-19 patients and vaccinees maintained sufficient neutralizing titers against all three VOC, 39% of non-hospitalized patients did not neutralize B.1.351. Moreover, monoclonal neutralizing antibodies (NAbs) show sharp reductions in their binding kinetics and neutralizing potential to B.1.351 and P.1, but not to B.1.1.7. These data have implications for the degree to which pre-existing immunity can protect against subsequent infection with VOC and informs policy makers of susceptibility to globally circulating SARS-CoV-2 VOC.

Identifiers

PMID34100023
PMCPMC8183021
OpenAlexW3164256543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.